Persalinan merupakan hal yang paling ditunggu-tunggu oleh para ibu hamil,sebuah waktu yang menyenangkan namun disisi lain merupakan hal yang paling menebarkan. Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa aja yang berhubungan dengan Persiapan ibu hamil trimester III menghadapi persalinan di Bidan Praktek Mandiri Yuniar Desa Cot Nambak Kecamatan Blang Bintang Kabupaten Aceh Besar tahun 2016. Penelitian ini bersifat Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross cectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Bidan praktek mandiri Yuniar Desa Cot Nambak Kecamatan Blang Bintang Kabupaten Aceh Besar.pada tanggal tanggal 24 Juni s/d 17 Juli 2016 pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 48 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli tahun 2016 Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Kemudian di uji statistik mengunakan Chi-quare. Hasil penelitian bahwa dari 48 yang umur < 25 tahun sebanyak 25 responden diantaranya ibu yang persiapan menghadapi persalinan dengan katagori tidak ada sebanyak 14 responden (56%), p value 0,033. Pengetahuan yang berpegetahuan rendah sebanyak 27 responden diantaranya ibu yang persiapan menghadapi persalinan dengan katagori tidak ada sebanyak 16 responden (59,3%), p value 0,004 dan Pendapatan tinggi sebanyak 20 responden diantaranya ibu yang persiapan menghadapi persalinan dengan katagori ada sebanyak 20 responden (80%), p value 0,009. Ada hubungan antara umur, pengetahuan dan pendapatan dengan persiapan ibu hamil trimester III menghadapi persalinan. Diharapkan agar hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai tolak ukur dalam menilai tingkat pelayanan kesehatan dan bahan kajian serta informasi bagi tenaga kesehatan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan melalui pemberian penyuluhan dan konseling mengenai persiapan persalinan pada saat antenatal care (ANC).
Masalah kesehatan sampai saat ini masih menjadi perhatian bagi pemerintah. Kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya kesehatan masih rendah. Tingkat kesehatan masyarakat yang tidak merata dan sangat rendah khususnya terjadi pada masyarakat yang tinggal di pemukiman kumuh dan yang tinggal di pesisir atau pulau terpencil. Perilaku masyarakat yang masih tidak higienis ditambah lagi dengan tidak adanya sarana dan prasarana lingkungan yang mendukung berdampak pada kesehatan masyarakat. Terdapat beragam masalah yang mungkin bisa terjadi karena perilaku masyarakat dan kondisi lingkungan yang tidak memperhatikan kesehatan. Kata Kunci : Derajat Kesehatan, Higienis, Pulau Hiri
This research is aimed to identify the factors causing incompleteness in filling the medical record file of inpatients in private hospital X in the city of Tangerang, Banten. This research is a descriptive analysis study using quantitative and qualitative methods. The sample used was 100 files of inpatient medical records that returned to the medical record unit and indicated incomplete was taken by random sampling out of 100 incomplete medical record files, 156 were found to be incomplete. Factors causing incompleteness are due to the large number of patients treated by doctors, doctors have busy schedules, and short time doctor visits. Private hospital X must pay attention to this because the incompleteness of filling medical records affects the quality of medical record services and impacts on the continuity of service and patient safety.
In the midst of this developing society, people in Indonesia still use traditional health services, especially baby massage to traditional birth attendants. Baby massage to a shaman has become a hereditary tradition. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the behavior of mothers in doing baby massage independently at the Dian Maternity Clinic, West Jakarta. This type of research is an analytical survey. Then analyze the dynamics of the correlation between phenomena or between risk factors and effect factors is a phenomenon that results in an effect (influence). There is no influence between the mother’s education factor on the mother’s behavior in doing baby massage independently at the Dian Maternity Clinic in 2022 with a p value of 0,580. There is no influence between the mother’s knowledge factor with a p value of 0,551. There is an influence between the mother’s attitude factor on the mother’s behavior with a p value of 0,021.
Objective : To report a case of pulmonary TB in pregnancyMethod : A case reportCase : Presented a case of cpulmonar TB in pregnancy on 33-year-old patient. This is fifth pregnancy with twice history of abortion, malnutrition and pulmonary TB (in treatment). The result of chest x-rays was pulmonary TB. The patient was on treatment for anti-tuberculosis drugs for second month. Patient had BMI was 16,88 kg/m2 which is underweight category. There were bronchovesicular and ronchi from both side of lung from auscultation examination. From laboratory findings there was decrease of albumin serum levels to 2,1 gr%. From ultrasound got impression 16-17 weeks of pregnancy. Patient got anti tuberculosis drugs treatment category I incentive phase (2HRZE). During hospitalization treatment, patient was given some nutrition consultation and high calories and high protein diet and also extra 3 egg whites per day. Total calories are 2250 kcal. Patient also got 1 infuse bottle of albumin and albumin supplementation.Discussion : The incidence of TB in pregnancy was 1/10,000 pregnancies. Provision of an appropriate and adequate chemotherapy regimen will improve the quality of life of the mother, reduce the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT) on the fetus and prevent infection in newborns. Patient got anti tuberculosis drugs treatment category I incentive phase (2HRZE) which is no difference theraphy with no-pregnant patient. Patient was not given pyridoxine as adjuvant drugs along with the anti- tuberculosis drugs. Pyridoxine supplementation must be given with the dose of 50 mg/day and is suggested for every pregnant woman who consumes isoniazid because the deficiency often happens in pregnancy than general population.Conclusion The diagnosis of this patient was correct based on anamnesis, physical examination, and supporting test . Active TB treatment in pregnancy doesn’t have any difference with non-pregnant. The management of this patient is not correct because the patient didn’t get pyridoxine supplementation, didn’t undergo sputum test in second month, and wasn’t done culture M. Tuberculosis as a gold standard.Keywords: tuberculosis, pulmonary TB, pregnancy, anti tuberculosis drugs, pyridoxine
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