Проблема и цель. Основной проблемой проведенного исследования является определение качественно-количественных характеристик уровня воздействия на величину векторной образовательной миграции множества взаимосвязанных факторов: правовых, экономических, социально-психологических на основе анализа статистических данных и результатов пилотного социологического исследования. Цель статьи-выявить степень влияние различных факторов на уровень векторной образовательной миграции как составляющей миграционных процессов в условиях приграничного региона России (на примере Омской области) с использованием инструментария когнитивного моделирования. Методология. В процессе исследования использовалась методология когнитивного моделирования, позволяющая решать задачи, характеризующиеся многокомпонентностью системы анализируемых факторов, сложностью формализации взаимосвязей между ними и необходимостью учета влияния внешней среды. Для анализа проблемной области, выявления базисных факторов и степени их взаимного влияния использовались методологии социологических и статистических исследований. Результаты. В исследовании был проведен анализ современных тенденций международного рынка труда и образовательных услуг в условиях глобализации, выявлены взаимосвязи между трудовой и образовательной миграцией и особенности миграционных процессов в Омском регионе. На основе анализа статистических данных из открытых интернет-источников, результатов проведенного пилотного социологического исследования и экспертных оценок выявлены *Статья подготовлена при финансовой поддержке гранта Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований № 17-16-55011"а(р)". Лучко Олег Николаевич-кандидат педагогических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой информатики, математики и естественнонаучных дисциплин, Омская гуманитарная академия.
Paper analyzes the modern technologies for the modified starches production, as well as their comparative characteristics by production costs, technical and economic indicators of the manufacture process. Study also describes authors’ original technologies for the production of magnesia-enriched and iodized wheat starches by creating mineral substances solutions and their later chemical modification. It considers previous studies by Russian and foreign authors on various technologies for the modified starches production, special attention to the quality of modified starches production from various crops was given.
Development of creative industries in Russia shall be reviewed as one of possible options for shifting from economy with raw materials dependence and raising the competitiveness of the national economy. So in relation to this, the significance is granted to the analysis of the main pre-conditions and conditions for development of creative industries, for evaluation of the potential of creative industries development in Russian and preparation of set of actions to be taken to develop creative industries. The article provides the analysis of the contemporary state and tendencies of developing creative industries in Russia; there were factors revealed, which suspended creative industries development in Russia, and the proposals were made for actions and mechanisms, required for sustainable development of creative industries in Russia. Additionally, within the frames of the research a sociological interview was arranged, which demonstrated the level of creative industries development in general and specifically for its types.
It has been argued that national methods of economic security of the Russian Federation use only economic indicators, while foreign practice, including the UN methodology, supplements social, environmental and political indicators to the list of economic ones to be used as the basis. There are no weight functions being included for the indicators analysis in some of the analyzed methods.
An attempt to determine indicators reflecting the economic security level of a country and its individual regions has been made. It is demonstrated that all officially approved methods are fraught with disregard for regions and small states peculiarities. The necessary indicators are identified to be included into analysis and ranked as national and regional ones. Based on the studies performed and the results obtained, the most repeated indicators existed in all the investigated methods have been found. A universal model has been developed using indicators to determine a reliable level of economic security.
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