Karya tulis ilmiah merupakan karya ilmiah yang ditulis dengan mengikuti kaidah ilmiah. Kaidah ilmiah sebagai syarat utama dalam penulisan sebuah karya dimaksudkan agar karya yang dihasilkan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan secara ilmiah. Tujuan kegiatan pelatihan penulisan karya tulis ilmiah yaitu menumbuhkan minat, semangat, serta ide kreatif dan inovatif dari siswa- siswi SMAN 1 Kraksaan untuk menghasilkan sebuah karya ilmiah yang sesuai dengan kaidah penulisan. Lebih jauh lagi dapat meningkatkan kompetensi dari siswa yang meliputi kemampuan berpikir kritis, kreatif, komunikatif dan kolaboratif. Berdasarkan hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan berjalan dengan baik dan mendapat dukungan penuh dari pihak sekolah. Seluruh peserta pelatihan mengikuti kegiatan hingga akhir dengan tingkat kehadiran sebesar 100%. Peserta kegiatan antusias untuk bertanya, mengeksplorasi ide, serta mengemukakan pendapat. Dengan demikian, kedepannya diharapkan adanya kegiatan lanjutan dengan melibatkan guru pendamping untuk mengoptimalkan perannya dalam penyusunan karya tulis ilmiah bagi peserta didik.
Abstrak: Fenomena yang masih sering dijumpai di sebagian besar sekolah adalah adanya siswa yang tertinggal. Guru dan orang tua tidak mengetahu secara pasti hambatan yang dihadapi anak, sehingga mereka juga tidak mengetahui pengasuhan dan pembelajaran yang tepat untuk memaksimalkan potensi yang dimiliki anak berkebutuhan khsuus. Oleh karena itu, pemeriksaan psikologi yang diberikan bertujuan untuk mengetahui hambatan perkembangan yang dihadapi oleh siswa. Metode yang dilakukan melakukan pemeriksaan psikologis menggunakan wawancara pada siswa, guru, dan beberapa orang tua, observasi pada siswa, dan juga beberapa alat tes psikologi. Hasil dari pemeriksaan psikologis akan memberikan saran dan rekomendasi untuk mengembangkan siswa sesuai dengan kebutuhannya. Pemeriksaan psikologis diberikan kepada 17 siswa yang telah melalui proses skrining dari masing-masing guru kelasnya. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar, yaitu 59% siswa mengalami hambatan dalam intelektual, 52% hambatan dalam sosial, serta 41% hambatan dalam aspek membaca dan menulis, dan 47% hambatan dalam motorik halus. Beberapa saran dan rekomendasi yang diberikan, salah satunya adalah pembuatan Program Pembelajaran Individual (PPI) yang disusun berbeda dengan siswa lainnya untuk menyasar aspek perkembangan yang ingin dicapai oleh masing-masing anak. Hasil juga menunjukkan bahwa guru sekolah dan orang tua mulai memahami bagaimana pola pengasuhan dan juga pembelajaran yang disesuaikan dengan masing-masing kebutuhan siswa.Abstract: A phenomenon that is often found in most schools is the presence of students who are left behind. Teachers and parents do not know exactly the obstacles faced by children, so they also do not know the right parenting and learning to maximize the potential of children with special needs. Therefore, the psychological examination provided aims to determine the developmental barriers faced by students. The method used is to carry out psychological examinations using interviews with students, teachers, and several parents, observation of students, and also several psychological test tools. The results of the psychological examination will provide suggestions and recommendations for developing students according to their needs. Psychological examinations were given to 17 students who had gone through the screening process from their respective class teachers. The results showed that the majority, namely 59% of students experienced intellectual barriers, 52% social barriers, and 41% had difficulties in aspects of reading and writing, and 47% had fine motor skills. Several suggestions and recommendations were given, one of which was the creation of an Individual Learning Program (PPI) which was structured differently from other students to target the developmental aspects that each child wanted to achieve. The results also show that school teachers and parents are beginning to understand how parenting and learning patterns are adapted to each student's needs.
Children with hyperactive behavior are known as problem children. According to Amin (2012), children with attention deficit disorder and hyperactivity are forms of behavior that are encountered with symptoms of showing an uncontrollable attitude, reluctance to sit still, difficulty maintaining focus and concentration and eliciting impulsive behavior. GPPH experienced by children can trigger not optimal learning achievement as well as low levels of achievement and detection of poor psychomotor areas. This implication is the impact of obstacles in coordinating functioning, emotional response, interactional, and learning abilities that do not show a coordinating function. Furthermore, this implication is also related to the learning process in children with ADHD which is not as easy as in normal children in general. Thus, children with ADHD need special treatment by adjusting the personal needs of each child who has different needs even though they have the same ADHD problem. The purpose of this study was to identify the needs of children with ADHD, by compiling a needs assessment instrument. The research uses the Research & Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE model. Based on the data obtained, it is known that the needs of ADHD children are handling in the Task performance, Adaptive, cognitive and emotional functioning areas. Based on the instruments that have been distributed, the 4 areas are the areas that most need to be given immediate treatment, both in the context of schools and therapy places.
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