Theoretical starting points and methods leading to the creation of a consistent database of thermodynamic properties of individual substances are given. The database is easy to modify and update. An exact definition of the concept consistent is given after all the relations and connections have been given. The proposed general methods are realized using computer programs and the species file, in which the thermodynamic properties of 326 gaseous and 34 condensed substances are stored that were prepared from a set of elements
. Together with other files and programs the species file forms the database system , which is described in detail below, and stored as from the date of publication of this paper at the address http://www.feec.vutbr.cz/~coufal/.
Five necessary conditions for the so-called formal correctness of
solutions of kinetic equations are formulated, which form a mathematical model
of the reaction kinetics in HV circuit breakers after current zero for a given
time-dependence of temperature and a given time-dependence of pressure or
volume. The conditions are based on the mass action law, knowledge
obtained from mathematical analysis of a system of ordinary differential
equations, the principles of numerical analysis and the equilibrium-state
principle of thermodynamics. Concrete solutions of kinetic equations
are given and analysed for the products of SF6 dissociation and
ionization. Two models are considered. In one model, the temperature drops
from 10 000 to 2500 K, in the other it drops from 12 000 K to room
temperature. A comparison of the time-dependent composition with the
equilibrium composition is offered for both models.
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