Esta revisão de literatura apresenta intervenções pedagógicas para alunos com Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade (TDAH). Nos dias atuais, muitos professores relatam a dificuldade para trabalhar com a inclusão de crianças e adultos com TDAH. O objetivo do estudo foi realizar um levantamento bibliográfico sobre o tema em artigos. Realizou-se um levantamento de publicações no Periódico CAPES, considerando os estudos entre os anos de 2015 a 2019, utilizando a palavra chave TDAH. Selecionaram-se 19 artigos que atendiam ao objetivo deste estudo, que tratavam de pesquisas relacionadas ao TDAH e ao ambiente escolar. Os resultados mostram que as principais características de alunos com TDAH nas escolas estão relacionados com a falta de atenção ao realizar atividades, sendo assim pode-se concluir que o maior desafio está na forma como essa inclusão ocorre na prática.

The Odonata Order has a wide geographical distribution. The life cycle is complex, with stage of aquatic nymph, the naiad and winged adults. The research was carried out in peer-reviewed journals at the PuMed and Capes databases, with the keyword Odonata "and" ecology, when the text was complete and available. The used books were researched with insects theme, entomology, available in the collection of the library of the Federal University of the Triângulo Mineiro or private collection. The theoretical framework deals with biology, life cycle, sexual behavior and biodiversity. The Odonata order needs preserved places to reproduce and develop. Some authors mention that certain species of dragonflies can be considered good bioindicators of preserved environment, since they are sensitive to environmental changes. Finally, there is a need for further studies on taxonomy, physiology, and ethology to use this group as a bioindicator in quick works.

O bioma Cerrado possui em sua fitofisionomia a Vereda, um subsistema conhecido popularmente como brejo, lagoa, buritizal, nascente ou ainda curso d'água. O recurso hídrico é decorrente das áreas de exsudação do lençol freático e da presença de espécies endêmicas como o buriti, Mauritia flexuosa Martius. No Brasil a legislação prevê, desde a década de 1950, com o Código Florestal a proteção permanente das Veredas. Apesar de serem consideradas Áreas de Preservação Permanentes, as áreas têm sofrido com as ações antrópicas provenientes das atividades agropecuárias, industriais e urbanas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi localizar, georreferenciar e aplicar um teste rápido nas Áreas de Preservação Permanentes dentro do perímetro urbano de Uberaba MG e verificar a eficácia do Poder Público em provir às necessidades básicas para a conservação. O resultado encontrado foi a perda da biodiversidade, uso e exploração dos recursos hídricos, retirada da vegetação nativa, lançamento de esgoto e água pluvial em nascentes.

The order Odonata is one of the most fascinating among insects, with an estimated 6,000 described species. Little is known about the Odonata fauna in many regions of Brazil; including Vereda’s areas. This unique plant formations occur only in Brazil. Despite being considered a preservation area, for over 70 years; there are a continuous degradation of this unique formation. The aim of this study was to survey the species of Odonata that occur in four areas of Veredas, within the urban perimeter of Uberaba/Minas Gerais. Two points were selected in the central region and two peripheral points. Four collections were carried out on sunny days, with two people intercepting the flight with entomological nets in May, September, December 2018 and March 2019. The total number of adults captured was 163. In the central points of the city we find generalist species, while in the peripheral points we find individuals endemic to Veredas and indicators of preserved environments. Data indicate that the Veredas have been severely abandoned by the Government and damaged by urbanization, and that the Odonata are an appropriate group to monitor the integrity of this type of environment, which gives rise to several important rivers in the region.

The least squares method has been largely used in several areas, mainly because of its simplicity. It is a widely used knowledge tool. However, the current advances in Information Technology have contributed to the development of decision support systems, in a search for greater reliability of predictions from samples. The use of Information Technology in Limnology is still limited. The main objective of this study is to show the possibility of using Artificial Neural Network in the process of inference of the total number of the rate of biological communities from samples. Our data show that the use of nonparametric inference, along with nonlinear data mapping, may lead to more consistent and efficient results, as the Artificial Neural Networks.