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The subject matter has been based on three systematizations of experiences in teacher training through remote teaching, during the COVID-19 pandemic of 2020–2021. They were developed in IES in Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru. The objective has been to show the experiences implemented to build the teachers’ pedagogical knowledge, from online teaching practices. The theoretical framework has been the theory of collaborative and developmental learning, according to L. S. Vigotski and his followers. The work methodology has been the systematization of experiences, according to Jara and others. The results of the Brazilian experience show how it is possible for students of the degree in pedagogy to acquire didactic knowledge and develop skills, through collaborative work in virtual rooms. The Ecuadorian experience shows the effectiveness of teaching focused on autonomous work, which is based on asynchronous activities. The results of the experience in Peru show how asynchronous accompaniment is an effective means for guidance and sustained feedback by the trainer, with an impact on the process of construction of a scientific text and on the productivity of the doctoral student in Education.

Introducción: La competencia de diagnóstico clínico, se revela como núcleo esencial de la práctica profesional del odontólogo, en tanto se constituye en premisa de una intervención clínica-odontológica eficiente, de ahí que desde el pregrado, el proceso formativo del estudiante de odontología deba garantizar el desarrollo de esta competencia desde sus potencialidades formativas y axiológicas, articulando un proceso de enseñanza- aprendizaje de conocimientos, habilidades, valores y valoraciones que le permitan al estudiante desplegar el diagnóstico clínico como un modo de actuación profesional, ético, responsable y sostenible. Objetivo: El presente estudio despliega el método de análisis documental en la formulación de una heurística orientadora y una indagación estratégica, como soporte de una hermenéutica de sistematización de fuentes científicas vinculadas a la política educativa vigente en relación con la formación del estudiante de odontología. Desarrollo: El estudio se perfila en la necesidad de fomentar una actitud de compromiso ético del estudiante de odontología como futuro agente de transformación social, ello supone la potenciación del pensamiento crítico-reflexivo, y el tener en cuenta la competencia de diagnóstico clínico desde una perspectiva axiológicoformativa.

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Learning's specific problems have evolved conceptually and demarcated new scenarios in their coping within classroom. In this sense, their treatment involves promoting in teacher their beginning and commitment with regard to challenge of inclusion from framework of a diverse classroom. The treatment of this topic involves the reflection on pedagogical approach and the clarification of certain procedures that include establishment of beginning's profiles in the classroom and the development of alternative intervention's proposals as peer mediation; being the teacher who since his role of facilitator demonstrates expertise in gradualness of learnings according to individual differences and learning rhythms.