Background: Dysmenorrhea is a menstrual cramp that in general occurs in adolescents. In Indonesia the figure of dysmenorrhea is estimated at 64.25%. Students who experience dysmenorrhea will greatly disrupt learning activities and absence on campus. Lavender and jasmine aromatherapy has benefits for reducing dysmenorrhea because it contains linanool. One of the methods to decrease the dysmenorrhea is namely lavender aromatherapy and jasmine aromatherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine differences of the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy and jasmine aromatherapy towards the intensity of dysmenorrhea. Subjects and Method: This was a a quasiexperiment without control group. The study was conducted at the Postgraduate Clinic of Universitas Nusa Cendana, from March to April 2020. The study population was the students of the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Nusa Cendana year 2019. A sample of 40 students was selected by purposive sampling. The dependent variable was dysmenorrhea. The independent va-riables were lavender and jasmine aromatherapy. Dysmenorrhea was measured by Numerical Pain Rating Scale. The data were analyzed by t test. Results: After receiving lavender and jasmine aromatherapy, intensity of dysmenorrhea in lavender aromatherapy (Mean=19,50 ; SD=0,48 ) was lower than jasmine aromatherapy (Mean=-21.50 ; SD=0.51 ), but it was statistically non-significant (p= 0.524).
Conclusion:Lavender and jasmine aromatherapy have similarly effect in intensity of dysmenorrhea.
Riskesdas, 2013, menyatakan bahwa prevalensi BBLR tertinggi didapati di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah sebesar 18,2%, Nusa Tenggara Timur sebesar 15,5% dan Provinsi Papua (15,6%), sedangkan prevalensi terendah di Provinsi Sumatera Utara sebesar 7,5%, namun angka tersebut masih menjadi masalah kesehatan, karena menurut Depkes RI (2009), BBLR dikategorikan sebagai masalah kesehatan masyarakat apabila prevalensinya ≥ 5%. RSUD Prof Dr W.Z Johannes Kupang tahun 2016 (Januari-Juni) kasus BBLR sebanyak 100 kasus dari total kelahiran 459 bayi baru lahir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan komponen perawatan metode kanguru terhadap peningkatan status kesehatan BBLR. Jenis penelitian adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cros sectional study. Teknik Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling dengan sampel 100 orang. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa perawatan metode kanguru position berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan status kesehatan BBLR (PR = 2,79) dengan nilai (Pv=0,000., Pv<0,05). Kanguru nutrition berpengaruh terhadap status kesehatan BBLR (PR = 2,47) dengan nilai (Pv=0,000., Pv<0,05). Kanguru support berpengaruh terhadap status kesehatan BBLR (PR = 2,72) dengan nilai (Pv=0,000., Pv<0,05). Analisis multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik ganda menunjukkan bahwa kanguru nutrition paling berpeluang dalam peningkatan status kesehatan BBLR dengan nilai p=0,000. Disarankan kepada ibu-ibu agar dapat berperan aktif dalam penerapan komponen PMK.
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