The usefulness of ultrasound in the detection of foreign bodies was examined in a blind study in human cadavers using glass, plastic and wood as foreign bodies. Of 65 foreign bodies placed in 102 cicatrices, 58 were found using a 5 MHz transducer. The sensitivity was 89% and the specificity 93% making ultrasound a useful clinical tool for this purpose.
Abstract-Anterior tibial translation was measured in six patients with anterior cruciate ligament insufficiency. The tests were done in 15,45, and 90 degrees of knee flexion, partly with activated quadriceps or hamstrings, and partly with subjects wearing a 4-point functional DonJoy brace. The translation was evaluated with a computerized electrogoniometer (Acufex KSS). The anterior tibial translation was significantly reduced by use of the hamstrings in all three degrees of knee flexion. The effect of the 4-point brace was only significant in 15 and 45 degrees of flexion. The quadriceps did not reduce the anterior tibial translation.
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