Local authorities are responsible for co-funding care services for adults who cannot afford to meet their care needs. In 2015-16, they spent £16.8 billion in England on these services. Local authority spending on adult social care in England fell 8% in real terms between 2009-10 and 2016-17, but was protected relative to spending on other local authority services. The population has been growing, so spending on adult social services per adult fell by 13.5% in England over the same period. This doesn't take into account that the population is ageing, which will have put additional pressure on adult social care services. Cuts have been greatest where spending, and needs, were previously highest because of how the allocation of grants from central to local government has worked in the last few years. Under current plans, councils are set to receive a growing pot of funding intended for social care, which could be worth £5.4 billion in 2019-20 if councils make maximum use of powers to raise council tax.
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