The COVID-19 pandemic has brought about a sudden drastic change in the teaching learning patterns globally. Educational institutes have shifted from the traditional classroom teaching to virtual classrooms. This transition is the need of the hour. It requires technical up gradation as well as better communication skills because the teacher and student are only interacting through a virtual platform. There are many difficulties that both teacher and students face during online teaching learning process. In this study we have tried to understand the perception of physiotherapy students towards E Learning. From the data received and analysed it was concluded that the physiotherapy students prefer traditional classroom teaching as it helps develop better hands on skills. Keywords: E-Learning, Physiotherapy Students, COVID-19 pandemic.
Background-Covid-19 pandemic has posed a great challenge for people with neurological disorders like Parkinson’s-disease to commute to treatment center due to risk of infection, unavailability of transport and most importantly to avail contact treatment commonly practiced in physiotherapy management of neurological patients. With the view of providing home-bound physiotherapy treatment for these patients, we speculated that safe balance intervention under expert supervision may prove beneficial improving their overall function. Thus, study was conducted in sitting using chair based Tele-rehabilitation. Aim: To study effect of chair-based Tele-rehabilitation on motor and functional components of unified Parkinson’s disease rating scale (UPDRS) in Parkinson’s patient. Objectives: To study effect of intervention on activities-of-daily-living and motor components. Methodology: A 70-year-old female patient complained of resting tremors in right hand and presented with difficulty in walking, imbalance and frequent episodes of fall. After multiple investigations including CT-brain, she has diagnosed with grade 3(Hoehn &Yahr scale) Parkinson’s disease. With medical management, the patient received 30-45 minutes/day, 3 days a week, 12-weeks chair-based exercises using zoom as Tele-medium focusing on stretching, flexibility, strengthening and postural-stability exercises. Baseline offline assessment on (UPDRS)outcome measure was done in September-2021 and post training assessment was done after 12 weeks on 30thDecember-2021. Results: Motor and Functional improvement was noted on UPDRS scale which included hand mobility, tremors, co-ordination, improvement in balance and gait(walking)pattern and patient could perform all functional activities such as dressing, sit-to-stand, log-rolling independently and reported no fall-episodes. Conclusion: Present study concludes that chair-based exercises using tele-rehabilitation provides a safe and highly beneficial alternative mode of rehabilitation especially for patients with Parkinson’s who have difficulty in commuting to treatment center and can be effectively prescribed to Parkinson’s patients to prevent frequent episodes of fall and to gain functional independence. KEY WORDS: Chair-based exercises, Tele-rehabilitation, Parkinson’s disease.
The unprecedented event of the COVID-19 pandemic severely hit every stratum of the economy. Right from local business & start-ups to multinational chains, every enterprise experienced a sag because of a sudden & massive hindrance to their networking & reachability to clientele. Amidst this strenuous financial environment, some budding trends accelerated to become core competencies & survival strategies of these businesses. Digital Marketing & leveraging a presence over the internet expedited as a life-saving, more so, a transformational strategy for many brands. Through this study, the researcher aims to unveil the various approaches, investment trends, & sought-after domains of digital marketing that helped brands survive the pandemic. To effectively do so, the researcher approached various digital marketing firms as sources of garnering preliminary information. For this purpose, the researcher, with the help of primary data & secondary data from the digital marketers, concluded that brands invested in digital marketing during the COVID-19 Pandemic, more than ever. There were also emergence of newer startup ventures & solopreneurs who leveraged the digital media to generate profitable alternate sources of income. The most sought after digital marketing services were, Social Media Marketing(SMM), Website Development & Search Engine Marketing (SEM).
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