Background:Construction sector is a booming industry and involves many hazardous activities. Migrant labor in the industry is susceptible to various health and occupational hazards. In a unique public–private partnership project, a medical team from a public sector teaching hospital in Mumbai provided comprehensive on-site health care services to the construction workers of a private construction company.Objective:To study socio-demographic profile and morbidity pattern of construction workers.Setting and Design:A cross-sectional study at construction site Vidyavihar (West), Mumbai, was carried out over the period of May to November 2010.Materials and Methods:A medical team provided comprehensive on-site health care services, and a Health Card was devised to maintain the record of socio-demographic, occupational details, and complete physical examination findings of the workers who participated in the study.Statistical Analysis Used:Statistical analysis was done using SPSS 15.0.Results:Of the 1337 workers (all males) examined, 1289 (96.4%) belonged to 15–45 years age group. The mean age of the workers was 26.25 ± 8.49 years. A third of the migrants belonged to West Bengal. The average number of health problems in the workers was 1.41. Regular consumers of tobacco and alcohol were 50.48 and 14.65%, respectively. Nearly one-fifth of the workers had febrile illness, of which 20.71% had suspected malaria; 12.6% had respiratory infections, while 3.4% were found to have hypertension. There was a statistically significant association (P < 0.05) between type of occupation and morbidity status.
IntroductionPregnant women are at increased risk of contracting COVID-19 due to several factors and therefore require special attention. However, the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on pregnant women and their newborns remain uncharted. The PregCovid registry aims to document the impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on pregnant, postpartum women and their newborns. The aim of the registry is also to determine mother-to-child transmission of SARS-CoV-2 infection in India.Methods and analysisPregCovid is a hospital-based registry for capturing information of pregnant, postpartum women with COVID-19 and their newborns in India. Medical case records of pregnant and postpartum women with a laboratory-confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 will be captured in real-time using an online electronic patient record software. The data analysis will be carried out for symptoms, the severity of COVID-19, pregnancy complications, maternal morbidity and mortality, neonatal complications, mother-to-child transmission, etc. Data analysis will be carried out for different waves of the COVID-19 pandemic for rapid response and developing strategies well in advance to manage pregnant women infected with SARS-CoV-2. The evidence generated from the registry will be regularly shared with the appropriate authorities for policy decisions. Thus, the registry data may be useful for planning the strategies for better management of pregnant women with COVID-19.Ethics and disseminationThe study has been approved by the Institutional Ethics Committees of all the participating study sites under the Medical Education and Drugs Department, Government of Maharashtra, Topiwala National Medical College & BYL Nair Charitable Hospital, Mumbai and ICMR-National Institute for Research in Reproductive and Child Health, Mumbai, India. The results from this study will be disseminated with local, state, and national health authorities, collaborators and the general population on the study website (https://pregcovid.com) as well as dissemination through scientific meetings and publications.Trial registration numberCTRI/2020/05/025423.
Introduction: Pregnant women are at increased risk of contracting coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) due to several factors and therefore require special attention. However, consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on pregnant women and their newborns remain uncharted. The aim of PregCovid registry is to document the impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on pregnant, post-partum women and their new-borns. The aim of the registry is also to determine mother to child transmission of SARS-CoV-2 infection in India.
Methods and analysis: PregCovid is a hospital based registry for capturing information of pregnant, post-partum women with COVID-19 and their new-borns in India. Medical case records of pregnant and post-partum women with laboratory confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 will be captured in real time using an online electronic patient record (EPR) software. The frequency of each symptom will be calculated. The laboratory data will be analyzed for calculating the frequency of laboratory parameters consistently higher in women with COVID-19. The adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes will be analyzed and their frequency will be calculated. Response to treatment will be analyzed for frequency calculation (number of women treated with different treatment regimens). The mother to child transmission data will be analyzed from the RT-PCR and/ antibody data of neonatal and maternal samples tested wherever the information is available. The registry data will be crucial for developing strategies for reducing the adverse impact of COVID-19 on pregnant women and their new-born.
Ethics and dissemination: The study is approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of ICMR-National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health (#55/2020), BYL Nair Hospital, Mumbai, India (# 63/2020); and all the 18 participating study sites under Medical Education and Drugs Department of Government of Maharashtra. The Institutional Ethics Committees granted a waiver of consent as the data is collected from the medical case records.
Trial registration number: CTRI/2020/05/025423
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