Objective: To present the nurse's integration within materials management of six teaching hospitals of Paraná -Brazil, and to describe the activities performed by nurses within this process. Method: A study of a qualitative approach and descriptive nature, conducted in teaching hospitals in Paraná, between June and August of 2013. The data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews with eight nurses who worked in materials management; data were analyzed using content analysis. Results: These showed that nurses perform ten categories of activities, distributed into four of the five steps of the materials management process. Conclusion: The nurse, in performing of these activities, in addition to favoring the development of participative management, contributes to the organization, planning, and the standardization of the hospital supply process, giving greater credibility to the work with professionals who use the materials, and to the suppliers.
Objectives: To analyze the perception of nursing professionals about their insertion in the material management process in hospital units. Methods: Exploratory study with a qualitative approach carried out in a university hospital in Paraná. Data collection was carried out between October and December 2019, through semi-structured interviews recorded in audio. The data were transcribed and submitted to thematic content analysis. Results: 35 nursing professionals participated in the study. From the speeches, four categories emerged: Participation in the process of planning and provision of materials; Sizing of resources in the institution; Participation in the quality control of materials; and Difficulties confronted in the material management process. Conclusion: The results indicate that nursing professionals have a low participation in the material management process and infer that they actively participate only in the quality control process through evaluations and notifications.
Objetivo. Caracterizar as Infecções Primárias de Corrente Sanguínea (IPCS) em um hospital universitário do interior do Paraná. Método. Trata-se de estudo documental, longitudinal, retrospectivo e quantitativo, realizado através da análise dos registros das notificações das Infecções Primárias de Corrente Sanguínea ocorridas entre janeiro e dezembro de 2020. Resultados. Identificou-se 452 (100%) Infecções Relacionadas à Assistência à Saúde (IRAS), das quais 117 (26%) eram relativas à corrente sanguínea. A ocorrência foi maior em pacientes do sexo masculino (60%), internados na pediatria (23%) e neurologia (21%). A faixa etária com menor frequência de infecção foi de 20 e 40 anos. Detectou-se 20 tipos de microrganismos nas hemoculturas, sendo Staphylococcus spp. (44%) e o Acinetobacter baumannii (15%) os mais frequentes. 43% dos microrganismos apresentaram resistência a algum tipo de antimicrobiano. Conclusão. A identificação do perfil das IPCS possibilita instituir medidas baseadas em evidências, entretanto, no estudo observamos que apesar das medidas estabelecidas pelo SCIH ainda existe uma lacuna entre as recomendações para controle de IRAS e a prática assistencial. Reconhece-se que quando os serviços de saúde e suas equipes estão cientes da magnitude do problema e aderem as medidas preconizadas é possível minimizar consideravelmente o impacto das IRAS. À vista disso, salienta-se a importância de realizar estudos sobre essa problemática. Nessa perspectiva, a educação continuada tem papel relevante na sensibilização dos profissionais para adoção de práticas assistenciais seguras. Como limitação do estudo, apesar de o referido serviço realizar busca ativa rigorosa dos casos de IRAS, reconhecemos a possibilidade de substantificação de casos.
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