The low-loss and high-selective high-temperature superconducting (HTS) bandpass filters can enhance performance of mobile communications systems. In this paper, we summarize a recent progress of novel HTS preselect bandpass filters that have been developed for a European research project. The objective of the project is to construct an HTS-based transceiver for mast-mounted DCS1800 base stations. The HTS preselect receive filters have been designed to have a quasi-elliptic function response in order to provide low insertion loss and very steep rolloff at the filter band edges. The filters cover a 15-MHz sub-band of a receive band, which ranges from 1710 to 1785 MHz. The filters have been fabricated using double-sided YBCO thin films on 0.3-mm-thick MgO or 0.5-mm-thick LAO substrates. The latest experimental results of the filters, including those encapsulated with a low-noise amplifier in an RF module are presented, showing very promising performance. The issues associated with asymmetric frequency response are investigated to improve the filter performance.
This paper presents recent developments of an eightpole planar high-temperature superconducting (HTS) bandpass filter with a quasi-elliptic function response. A novel planar filter configuration that allows a pair of transmission zeros to be placed at the band edges is described. The miniature HTS filter has a fraction bandwidth less than 1% and is designed for mobile communication base-station applications to increase sensitivity and selectivity. Design considerations including filter characteristics, design approach, sensitivity analysis and unloaded quality factor of resonators are addressed. The filter was fabricated using double-sided YBCO thin film on an MgO substrate of size 0.3 2 22.5 2 39 mm. Very good experimental results were obtained with the filter cooled using liquid nitrogen. The minimum passband loss was measured to be approximately 1 dB. The passband width at points 1 dB down from the minimum loss point was 12.8 MHz for a center frequency of 1738.5 MHz. High selectivity was achieved with a 30-dB rejection bandwidth of 16 MHz.
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