BackgroundThe news media is located at the nexus of the public and policy agendas and provides a window into issues concerning the public. Therefore, it could be a powerful tool for advocating for citizens’ health and could help promote evidence-based primary health systems responsive to the needs of citizens. However, research on the coverage of primary healthcare and related research evidence in the South African print media is virtually non-existent.MethodsWe examined 2,077 news stories that covered primary healthcare from 25 South African newspapers retrieved from the Lexis-Nexis online archive over a 16-year period (1997–2012). We analysed basic characteristics and conducted a content analysis of the news stories.ResultsOf the 2,077 news stories that mentioned primary healthcare, this was the main focus in 8.3% (n = 173). Of these, 45.7% discussed issues relating to clinics, whereas issues relating to community health workers and nurses were covered by 42.8% and 34.1% of news stories, respectively. The number of news stories discussing infectious diseases (55.5%) was more than twice the number discussing non-communicable diseases (21.4%). HIV/AIDS/TB illness- and service-related issues were covered by 54.3% of news stories and social determinants of health by 22%. Issues relating to how healthcare is organised to deliver services to the people received substantial coverage in the print media, with 72.8% discussing delivery arrangements, 72.3% governance arrangements, and 55% financial arrangements. A small fraction of news stories (7.5%) discussed research studies but none discussed a systematic review.ConclusionOur study underscores the potential role of media analyses in illuminating patterns in print media coverage of health issues. It also shows that an understanding of coverage of health research evidence could help spur efforts to support the climate for evidence-informed health policymaking. Researchers in low- and middle-income countries need to be more proactive in making use of media analyses to help illuminate health related issues that require the attention of health policymakers, stakeholders and reporters, and to identify potential areas of research.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12961-015-0051-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
There are eight classes of men in the military hospital including attendants, and for each class there should be a different dietary. Major Hoskins explains this, tells clearly the common sources of waste of food, notes the amount, and suggests lines of conservation.
Case 3.-H. H. had a lacerated gunshot wound of the calf of the left leg. Débridement was performed on arrival at this hospital eight days after injury. The culture showed Streptococcus hcmolyticus. Amputation at the lower third of the thigh was undertaken three days later on account of spreading infection. The patient died seven days after ampu¬ tation and eighteen days after the original injury, from septicemia complicated by an acute nephritis.Case 4.-S. J. had a gunshot wound of the right buttock and the left thigh. Débridement of both wounds was per¬ formed. Streptococcus hemolyticus was isolated from the wound in the thigh. The blood culture was positive for the same organism ten days after injury and seven days after débridement. The patient died of septicemia thirty-five days after being wounded.Case 5.-. ., on admission to this hospital four days after injury, had a perforating gunshot wound of the right leg, 5 cm. below the knee. The entrance was in the popliteal space, 10 by 4 cm. in size. The exit was from the inner surface of the right knee, size of opening S by 5 cm. Débride¬ ment of both entrance and exit was performed. The wound was then recorded as being in good condition. The wound of entrance was successfully closed by secondary suture seventeen days after incurrence. The wound of exit showed
The APS Journal Legacy Content is the corpus of 100 years of historical scientific research from the American Physiological Society research journals. This package goes back to the first issue of each of the APS journals including the American Journal of Physiology, first published in 1898. The full text scanned images of the printed pages are easily searchable. Downloads quickly in PDF format.
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