The paper was to analyze the websites of recognized Physical Education institutions of NCTE in India. The paper examines, the website page size (in bytes) and the Number of Web Pages, Total Links, Self Links, External Links and Backlink or Incoming Links also data were calculated as simple links web impact factor, self-links web impact factor, external links web impact factor and revised web impact factor, ranking to 100 websites of recognized Physical Education institutions of NCTE. VassarStats is online statistics software-Pearson correlation coefficient (r) was used to establish the association or closeness in ranking based on R-WIF and SWIF. Also this study, SocSciBot 4.0 has been used for created link topology. This study revealed main four aspects, 1) Simple Web Impact Factor (Website Quality), Gitanjali College of Physical Education-Sainthia was the first position with 1751.41 SWIF. 2) Revised Web Impact Factor (Website Popularity), Sri Ramakrishna Mision Vidyalaya Maruthi College of Physical Education-Coimbatore was the first position with 1580.00 is RWIF. 3) Pearson correlation coefficient (r) value is r = -0.0048 = this value meaning is ‘Moderate Negative Correlation’. among Physical Education institutions of NCTE. 4) Link Topology, Website of Physical Education institutions was not well connected.
Objectives: Systematic evaluation of study varied exercise regimen impact on Hemoglobin A1C and fasting blood glucose (FG) for type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in which age ranged from 30 to 88 years. Design: Systematic review, qualitative aspects of analysis followed guideline as per Cochrane handbook for systematic review of intervention and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Data sources: The 23 randomized controlled trails out of 237 studies paper English language only on Web of Science and PubMed database, as where search place search term used since May 2018 and still April 2019. Results: The articles showed that implementation varied exercise regimen of physical exercise consisted aerobic, resistance, both combine form, walking, and endurance based as high-intensity interval training and co-intervention of low calorie diet, medicine, education counseling, and training supervision impose motivation and proper guideline could be glycosylated hemoglobin and FG reduction about type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Conclusion: Varied exercise regimen of physical activity, specifically combine exercise such as endurance based aerobic and resisted exercise could be treated with pure medication to reduce glucose level in type 2 diabetes patients mellitus, managed along with lifestyle change the prolong time risk factors.
The objective of the study was to investigate the impact of aquatic training with and without weights on agility and explosive power among volleyball players. Thirty male physically active and interested undergraduate Engineering volleyball players between 18 and 20 years of age volunteered as participants. Participants were randomly categorised into three groups of 10 each: Group I (control) was not exposed to any specific training/conditioning (CG), group II was involved in aquatic training (ATG) and group III was given aquatic training combined with weights (ATWG). The aquatic training package was designed by the investigators and was administered for a period of 6 weeks, 3 days a week; a session each day, each session lasted 2 h. Both experimental groups underwent their respective experimental treatment. The aquatic training schedule was specifically designed to improve the fitness levels of the volleyball players. The weight training was meted out for 60 min to group III. Aquatic training and weights were given on alternative days. Agility (shuttle run) and explosive power (broad jump) were selected as variables for this investigation. The pre and post-test were conducted 1 day before and after the experimental treatment. Analysis of covariance was used to analyse the collected data. Scheffe's test was used as a post-hoc test to determine which of the paired mean differ significantly. There was no significant difference in pre-test data of control and experimental groups: agility(s) CG 14.5±CG1.2; ATG 15.0±0.9; ATWG 14.3±0.8, post-test mean values were CG 14.5±1.2; ATG 14.9±0.9; ATWG 14.2±0.7. Pre-test explosive power (m) was CG 2.38±0.15; ATG 2.28±0.08; ATWG 2.28±0.19: Post-training mean values were: CG 2.38±0.11; ATG 2.35±0.08; ATWG 2.37±0.40. The results of the study reveal that both aquatic training and ATWG produced positive impacts on the agility and explosive power among volleyball players.
Context: Exercise is an effective strategy and support to have favorable for glucose control in type 2 diabetes patients. Furthermore, aerobic and resistance exercises examined aerobic, resistance, and combine form exercise blood glucose control among type 2 diabetes patients although, gender of male and female had divergence age range from 20 to 88 years description and cointervention of diet added additional support to result. Objective: The meta-analysis examined that above 8 weeks exercises intervention (aerobic, resistance, and combine form exercise) and its impact on hemoglobin A1c (Hba1c) and fasting blood glucose (FBG) control among type 2 diabetes patients. Data Sources: In the Web of Science searched full texted journal papers were taken about 179 and Pub Med database provided 58 full text journal papers, and its above 1990 years research papers search term used by phrases, truncation, and Boolean operator. Study Selection: The selected studies that evaluated the varied exercise regimen impact >8 weeks duration in type 2 diabetes patients. Twenty-four randomized controlled studies included total participants sample size of 1578 post-intervention exercise and control group. Included studies cointervention of drugs excluded. Data Extraction: Two reviewers extract the data baseline and post-intervention, then mean and standard deviation for exercise and control groups. Included study characteristics table, practice of exercise protocols and evaluate the methodological quality and potential bias. Results: Overall Hba1c variable data were taken on type 2 diabetes patients totally 1505 participants included in 22 studies post-values on exercises and control groups overall effect size reduced Hba1c favors exercise group would significant difference value P = 0.00001 and standardized mean difference SMD= −0.40% (−11.5 mg/dl), 95% Confidence interval (CI) (−0.54, −0.27) random effect model, heterogeneity observed (I2=23%) no significant value P = 0.16. Effect size reduced FBG which would exercise favors significant difference value P = 0.0001 and SMD= −0.41% (−11.8 mg/dl), 95% CI (−0.59, −0.24) random effect model, heterogeneity observed (I2=53%) significant value P = 0.002. Conclusion: This meta-analysis evidence supported varied exercise regimen and its impact on Hba1c and FBG level concern designed that overall significant impact on intervention such as aerobic, resistance, and combine form exercise (aerobic and resistance exercise) among type 2 diabetes patients. Although, combined exercise had highly better effective strategy results than aerobic or resistance alone, duration >8 weeks, exercise frequency 3 or 5 days/week and combined exercise followed aerobic consecutively and then resistance exercises.
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