Groundwater is considered to be the second largest contributor to the indoor
radon concentration after soil. Therefore, measurement of waterborne radon
has remained a point of interest for many researchers. The main objective of
this study is to study waterborne radon activity in the city of Dera Ismail
Khan. In this context, water samples were collected from different locations
of the city and waterborne radon was measured using a pylon vacuum water
degassing system and CR-39 based radon detectors. The pylon system measured
waterborne radon activities in samples of hand pumps and motor driven pumps
varying from 0.015 to 0.066 Bq/L and 0.021 to 0.145 Bq/L with average values
of 0.041 ? 0.015 Bq/L and 0.076 ? 0.024 Bq/L, respectively. Whereas CR-39
based measured values ranged from 0.042 to 0.125 Bq/L and 0.075 to 0.158 Bq/L
with average values of 0.081 ? 0.021 Bq/L and 0.120 ? 0.020 Bq/L,
respectively. The estimated average annual effective dose due to ingestion of
radon from drinking water using pylon and CR-39 based radon detectors for
hand and motor pump samples was found to be 1.055?10-4 mSv and 1.947?10-4
mSv, and 2.067?10-4 mSv and 3.058?10-4 mSv, respectively. The waterborne
radon concentrations and as a result the annual effective dose expected to be
received from it are within the recommended safe limits.
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