STRATEGI KEBAHASAAN PRESIDEN JOKOWIDALAM MENANAMKAN IDEOLOGI DAN MANIFESTO PEMERINTAHANRangga AsmaraFKIP Universitas Tidaremail: asmara@untidar.ac.idAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan strategi kebahasaan Presiden Jokowi dalammenanamkan ideologi dan manifesto pemerintahan.Penelitian menggunakan analisiswacana kritis model van Dijk. Sumber data penelitian adalah teks pidato Presiden Jokowiberjudul Di Bawah Kehendak Rakyat dan Konstitusi. Pengumpulan data menggunakananalisis dokumen dengan menelusuri struktur mikro dan makro. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat strategi kebahasaan, yaitu strategi leksikon, stilistika,pronomina, dan sintaksis. Pada strategi leksikon dan stilistika ditemukan kosakata yangbervisi kelautan dan kerja sehingga membedakannya dengan presiden sebelumnya danmencitrakan diri sebagai penjelmaan Soekarno. Pada strategi pronomina, Jokowi berusahamengacaukan struktur dan mengaburkan makna pronomina: saya, kami, kita, dan rakyatsehingga membangkitkankemenyatuan. Pada strategi sintaksis digunakan kalimat positifdan negatif untuk menokohkan diri (glorifikasi).Kata kunci: strategi kebahasaan, ideologi, dan manifesto pemerintahanPRESIDENT JOKOWI’S LANGUAGE STRATEGIESIN INCULCATING THE IDEOLOGY AND GOVERNMENT’S MANIFESTOAbstractThis study aims to describe President Jokowi’s language strategies in inculcating theideology and government’s manifesto. It employed van Dijk’s critical discourse analysismodel. The data source was Jokowi’s speech text entitled Di Bawah Kehendak Rakyat danKonstitusi. The data were collected using document analysis by tracing micro- and macrostructures.The findings show that there are four language strategies, i.e. lexical, stylistic,pronominal, and syntactic strategies. In the lexical and stylistic strategies, there are somewords referring to marine and work, distinguishing Jokowi from the former presidents andcreating his image as the incarnation of President Soekarno. In the pronominal strategy,Jokowi tries to turn the structure upside down and to blur the meanings of the pronounssaya, kami, kita, and rakyat in order to stimulate the unity. In the syntactic strategy, heuses both positive and negative sentences for his glorification.Keywords: language strategies, President Jokowi, ideology, government’s manifesto

The study aims to discuss the need analysis for understanding the EFL teachers and learners voices towards the integration technology to evaluate and assess their L2 pronunciation. This study was the preliminary study of the design-based research of the O'Speak version 1.0. The O'Speak version 1.0 is an android-based speaking test which has been developing for over six months. The O'Speak integrated the Feuerstein's Mediated Language Experience principles into the L2 testing. It is designed to respond to the local need of a speaking test which facilitates and helps teachers/lecturers to see the learners' speaking abilities in the EFL context. In this initial stage development of O'Speak, this study was investigated under descriptive qualitative with three instruments used: observation and closed-ended questionnaire. These data were then analyzed used SPSS 25. Drawing on a series of analyses, the study has a major finding. This study urges the development of a tool to assess EFL learners' pronunciation ability. The developed tool should be integrated technology. In this context, a tool is proposed to have significances in their learnings.

In the last two decades, women’s issues have been attracting public attention, particularly for those who see and study women from male world of construction. In the literature framework, the existing problems are not limited to the women’s involvement in the creation, criticism, and as readers only. However, the growth of the creation of female poets has opposed to men's superiority towards women. The role of gender and institution of marriage, which have been the symbol of hegemonic masculinity, has become a deconstruction and parody. The aim of this study is to dismantle the gender dictions in the Dorothea’s poem, which reflect the hegemonic masculinity. The object of this research is the poetry collections entitiled ‘Nikah Ilalang’ by Dorothea Rosa Herliany. Technique of data collection used was notetaking. In analyzing the data, Dorothea's poetries are studied by using heuristic and hermeneutic techniques. In using hermeneutic technique, this study used semiotic approach and potential/actual hypogram in order to find a proper model as matrix actualization.

This research was aimed to investigate students' motivation and their learning achievement in writing exposition texts. To seek the answer, we used discokaku teaching method and pictorial series. This study was carried out under classroom action research. We implemented three main stages of pre-cycle, cycle I, and cycle II, each cycle using three meetings. The participants were 10th graders of SMA Negeri 5 Magelang. The data were attained from test and non-test techniques. The test technique deployed (1) Kahoot! for assessing their understanding and (2) pictorial series for the writing test. For the non-test, this study adopted some qualitative instruments: journal, observation, interview, and documentation. The result shows that discokaku teaching method and pictorial series were able to improve students’ motivation from 23.47% to 33.87% and their achievement from 3.13% to 78.13% at the end of the cycle 2.

Every text embeds an ideology. A language is not only seen as a neutral entity, but also an ideology that brings power to its contents. Both ideology and power are reflected in the use of lexicon, sentence, and discourse structure. The discourse of a celebrity politician's image is seen as a text. It covers an organized symbolic system and reflects the attitude, beliefs, and particular values. A celebrity politician's lexical choice is intentionally constructed to make the public confused. Construed words are implicit. It is expressed as ideology manifestation and built for the positive political images. This research implements a qualitative research design with a critical pragmatic method. The object of the research was the lexical choice of a celebrity politician when she verbally reacted after she got fired from a political party. To analyze the data, this study used Fairclough's critical discourse analysis with three components: texts, discourse practice, and sociocultural practice. The study showed that the lexical choice tends to be formal style as seen from its choice of modality, pronouns, negative and positive sentence structures, and conjunction.