Every human individual must have experienced stress. Especially in situations or conditions with high stressors, one of which is the work factor. Job stress can have an effect on the occurrence of health problems, one of them is metabolic syndrome. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between work stress, workload, exercise habits and metabolic syndrome in employees in Offices (case study at Airlangga University). This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional research design. The population of this research is all education staff / academic staff, namely in the finance, human resources, infrastructure, academic, student, quality assurance, information system units, dean secretariat, laboratory staff and receptionist at Airlangga University. The sample size involved in this study was 70 people. A significant factor influencing the occurrence of metabolic syndrome is work stress and exercise habits. Meanwhile, the factors that influence the occurrence of work stress are age and workload. Each age increases by 1 year, the risk of work stress increases 1,126 times. Increasing the level of work stress increases the risk of developing metabolic syndrome by 1,146 times. The less regular exercise is, the risk of metabolic syndrome increases by 58 times. One of the efforts to solve the problem of metabolic syndrome are by exercising regularly and managing stress well. In addition, given the opportunity to exercise in between work and the presence of sports facilities in the work area can help reduce the risk of getting metabolic syndrome and work stress.
AbstrakSalah satu penyebab utama kerugian pada perusahaan atau industri adalah kecelakaan kerja. Kerugian tersebut dapat berupa kehilangan waktu kerja, perusahaan atau industri juga mengeluarkan biaya yang tidak sedikit untuk melakukan pengobatan bagi korban atau biaya untuk kerusakan yang timbul. Industri Baja X Gresik merupakan salah satu industri pengolah baja terbesar di Indonesia yang memiliki potensi bahayayang dapat menimbulkan kecelakaan kerja.Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kecelakaan kerja di Industri Baja X Gresik termasuk karakteristik dan riwayat kecelakaan pekerjanya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitia deskriptif observasional dengan desain crossectional. Responden penelitian ini adalah total populasi pekerja yang mengalami kecelakaan kerja pada periode September 2016 hingga Agustus 2017. Sebagian besar pekerja yaitu sebanyak 55% pekerja dari 4 unit kerja pernah mengalami kecelakaan kerja seperti tergores, terpotong atau tersayat. Faktor terbesar terjadinya kecelakaan kerja yaitu perilaku yang tidak aman (55%) dan kondisi tidak aman (20%). Simpulan : Kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi di Industri Baja X Gresik disebabkan adanya perilaku tidak aman dan kondisi tidak aman. Walaupun bukan kecelakaan yang fatal namun jika adanya kecelakaan maka penyebab utamanya harus dihilangkan. Saran : Perusahaan melakukan pencegahan dengan penggunaan APD yang adekuat, penyelenggaraan 5 R dan penertiban ruang produksi serta kegiatan promosi keselamatan kerja untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran pekerja agar menurunkan angka kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja dengan kelompok usia di bawah 45 tahun. Kata kunci : kecelakaan kerja, industri baja, Indonesia DESCRIPTION OF ACCIDENT AT STEEL INDUSTRY IN GRESIK INDONESIA AbstractOne of the main causes of loss in the company or industry is an occupational accident. The loss were losing work time, companies spend a lot of money to do the treatment to the victim or the cost for damages that arise. Industri Baja X Gresik aas one of the largest steel processing industry in Indonesia has potential hazards that can lead to work accidents. The aim of this research was to know the description of work accidents in Industri Baja X Gresik including the characteristics and history of accidents workers. This research was descriptive observational research conducted to crossectional approach. The respondent of this study were the total population of workers who had experienced occupational accidents from September 2016 to August 2017. Most of the workers (55%) from 4 units of work have experienced accidents such as scratched, cut or slashed. The most dominant factor were the unsafe behavior (55%) and the unsafe condition (20%). Conclusion : The work accident that happened in Industri Baja X Gresik in consequence of unsafe act and unsafe condition. Eventhough not a fatal accident if an accident then the main cause should be eliminated. Recommendation : The Company should take prevention with adequate use of PPE, the implementation of 5 R and control of production space and saf...
Introduction: As the other worker, librarian could be got occupational stress because of their duties. However, the duties of librarians and library staff seem trivial and monotonous to the general public. Precisely because it looks trivial and monotonous, research needs to be done related to work stress experienced by librarians and library staff. Aim of this study were to assessed the work stress experienced by librarians and library staff also analyze work stress related factors among librarians and library staff. Methods: In this observational analytic research that has cross sectional designed, occupational stress level was measured by HSE questionnaire and role conflict, carrier development and responsibility to person in organization were calculated by questionnaire in Manpower Minister Decree number 5 2018. Results: Most of the librarian and library staff experienced moderate level of occupational stress. Analysis of chi-square results proved that role conflicts and carrier development significantly related to occupational stress that was experienced by librarian and library staff in Airlangga University. On the other hand, the other variables of socio-demographic and responsibility to person in organization have no significant relationship. Conclusion: Almost all levels of work stress on librarians and library staff are middle to high level with factors related to role conflict and career development.Keywords: Indonesia, librarian, occupational stress, university
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