The practice of clinical learning is a bridge for gap between theory and practice. By learning practice clinics, nursing students are encouraged to prepare for graduate and worked in clinical practice. Evaluation of clinical learning environment needed to be able to create a conducive learning environment. CLES+T scale has been validated and used in more than 30 countries.The research aims is to validate the CLES+T scale into Indonesian version. CLES + T has been translated into Indonesian version using the rules of the international translation backward and forward. Construct validity using 4 oang experts in nursing and education. The SCVI result was 0.9405. Validity analysis was tested using PCA (Principal Component Analysis) with N = 46. Reliability tested using Cronbach's alpha. The results obtained eigenvalue and explanation precentage of 67%, it is concluded that the eigenvalue factors of CLES+T were sufficient. Cronbach alpha was obtained for 0786. CLES+T Indonesian version has been validated and can be used to evaluate learning environment as perceived by nursing students in Indonesia.
Elderly are high risk for the development of type 2 diabetes due to the combined effects of increasing insulin resistance and impaired pancreatic function with aging. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that causes insulin in the pancreas is not effective one of the treatments that can be done by diabetics to reduce blood sugar levels One of them with physical activity, the activity is taichi exercises.The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of taichi exercises on reducing blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.The design of this study was pre-experiment one group pre-test and post-test design with a population of 88 patients and a sample of 44 respondents. Research sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data collection with observation sheets. The intervention was carried out four times during 4 weeks. Before the intervention, sugar levels of type II diabetics were classified as moderate as 24 people (54.5%) and high as many as 20 people (45.5%). After the management of taichi exercises sugar levels experienced changes in the categories of good as many as 16 people (36.4%), moderate as many as 20 people (45.5%) and high as many as 8 people (18.2%). Data analized with Wilcoxon Signed Rank test with a significant level α = 0.05, the result ρ-value = 0.001 means ρ-value <α so that there is a significant effect of taichi exercises on decreasing blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus before doing taichi exercises with the number of respondents 44 people mostly experienced changes, evidenced by the level of blood sugar levels from moderate levels to good. Keywords: Elderly, Taichi, Diabetes Mellitus, Blood sugar level
Keterbatasan kebutuhan transportasi pre hospital, baik pada masyarakat perkotaan atau pedesaan. Antara lain masyarakat di pedesaan masih sering menggunakan transportasi yang tidak layak di gunakan untuk prehospital ( sepeda motor, becak montor dll). Dengan demikian resiko untuk cidera lebih besar. Jombang sudah ada ambulance siaga desa untuk membantu masyarakat perjalanan dalam transportasi pre hospital. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana efektivitas pengunaan Ambulance siaga desa terkait dengan transpotasi pre hospital. Desain penelitian menggunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, dengan informan kepala desa, petugas kesehatan, dan saudara pengguna ambulance siaga desa dan masyarakat yang tidak menggunakan ambulance siaga desa. Metode pengambilan sample menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang utama adalah peneliti sendiri, cara pengambilan data dengan observasi, interview dan dokumentasi. Cara pengolahan data Reduction, data display, conclusion drawing / verification. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi dan membercheck. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan tema penggunaan ambulance siaga desa dalam prehospital care di masyarakat dengan sub tema transportasi,waktu kunjungan ke rumah sakit; tema penanganan keluarga saat membawa pasien ke rumah sakit dengan sub tema pendamping,tindakan dan penanganan dan tema penggunaan ambulance dengan sub tema pengoprasian, alur penggunaan, administrasi ambulance siaga desa. Dapat di simpulkan sesuai dengan tema dan sub tema bahwa ambulance siaga desa sudah mencakup kebutuhan masyarakat akan transportasi prehospital, namun untuk perawatan atau penanganan pre hospital dan penggunaan ambulance siaga desa belum mampu terwujud dengan baik, selain itu di karenakan administrasi yang belum jelas dan alur penggunaan ambulance siaga desa.hal lain di sebabkan kurang pelatihan dan administrasi belum baik. Kata Kunci : Penggunaan, Ambulance Siaga Desa, Pre Hospital.
The purpose of the study is to explore community perception about community preparedness in facing flood disaster. The qualitative descriptive with phenomenology approach was used in this study. A semistructured interview, observation, and field notes were used for seven participants of the village that was affected by flood disaster. Colaizzi’s method of qualitative data analysis is an approach used for analyzing data. Result of research found five themes about people perception of flood preparedness. The themes are past experience, early warning system, housing condition, shelter, and resource. Public perception and response to flood disaster are influenced by social cognitive and social capacity.
Ners education in Indonesia is integrated between academic learning and clinical learning. The learning environment of conducive clinical practice is highly conquered. The environment in which, the atmosphere that supports students to learn. Things that are not obtained by nursing students in academic learning environment will be obtained at the time of clinical learning practice. To identify students' perceptions of the clinical practice learning environment and supervision of the hospital-based clinical practice learning process in Indonesia and the influencing factors. The design of this study used correlational analytic survey method with cross-sectional approach, with sampling technique of convinience sampling. The study population is Ners educational institution. The sample of research is 3 institution of Ners education organizer in East Java. Instruments using ELBKS + D Indonesian version. Respondents aged between 20 to 28 years, 20-22 years of 89 (54.3%), female sex of 115 (70.1%). Medical Surgical Nursing became the most widely practiced stages of 62 (37.8%). That the practical stages are significantly related to the role of the lecturer on the scale of ELBKS + D with r-value = 0.158 and ρ-value = 0.044. Discussion: Nursing students consider that the success of clinical teaching practice is determined primarily by the content of supervisory relationships and the role of nursing lecturers. The nurse lecturer role sub variable in ELBKS + D has correlation with student's precursor stages.
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