This study discuss about the efforts of corruption prevention with non penal policy. Criminal politics as a rational effort of the community in tackling crime, can be carried out operationally either through reasoning facilities or nonpenal facilities. Penal and nonpenal means are a pair that cannot be separated from each other, it can even be said that they complement each other in an effort to deal with corruption. Some social problems and conditions which can be conducive factors for the emergence of crime are clearly problems that cannot be overcome alone eyes with reason.
The community is not just an object but also as a subject of health services, therefor, the implementation of public health services is the responsibility of government and community. A strategic public policy such as Medical Practice Act No. 29 of 2004, is expected to overcome problems related to health services. Two basic issues of this regulation, firstly, to protect community from an exploitative and unethical of medical practice which may decrease community trust toward medical professions; secondly, to provide a legal certainty and legal protection of medical profession against an excessive community litigation
Rekam medik secara sederhana adalah riwayat pelayanan kesehatan dan penyakit yang dihadapi oleh pasien, Penggunaan rekam medis elektronik digadang-gadang sebagai metode paling efektif mengurangi kesalahan, meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan, serta mengurangi pembiayaan. Dengan direkomendasikannya penggunaan rekam medis elektronik, banyak penyelenggara pelayanan kesehatan mengimplementasikan rekam medis elektronik sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan, meningkatkan kepuasan pasien, dan mengurangi medical errors. Dalam Permenkes No. 269 tahun 2008 Bab II pasal 2 disebutkan bahwa: (1) Rekam medis harus dibuat secara tertulis, lengkap dan jelas atau secara elektronik. (2) Penyelenggaraan rekam medis dengan menggunakan teknologi informasi elektronik diatur lebih lanjut dengan peraturan tersendiri. Sebelum lahirnya Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2022 tentang Rekam Medis. Masalah muncul, bahwa untuk membuat sistem rekam medik elektronik rumah sakit harus mempercayakan kepada orang atau lembaga yang kompeten membuat sistem rekam medik yang dapat diakses secara elektronik. Bagaimana dengan kerahasiaan history rekam medik yang ada didalamnya, apakah perusahaan pihak ketiga tersebut dapat mengakses sistem rekam medik elektronik dengan mudah. Dengan metode penelitian yuridis normative penulis gali dan pelajari dari berbagai sumber aturan main tentang tanggungjawab hukum pihak ketiga dan rumah sakit terhadap penyelenggaraan Elektronik Medical Redord. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa sesungguhnya pihak ketiga lepas dari tanggungjawab hukum pabila kemudian hari muncul permasalahan-permasalah seperti kebocoran sistem dari sistem yang telah dibangun.
Phenomenon by providing a Doctor's certificate in the criminal justice system involving a witness, a suspect, accused in corruption cases start of the examination in the Police, the Prosecutor's office, Corruption Eradication Commission, the Court, as well as in Correctional Institutions, stating that the person concerned should be treated and treated specifically and also nothing should be referred to the hospital with complete amenities, this phenomenon has been carried out since long. The utilization of a doctor's certificate is against the law in criminal cases of corruption, according to the dynamics of law enforcement in Indonesia is certainly not going to stop. If this issue continues to be adversely affects the process of law enforcement in Indonesia. The research method used in this research is normative juridical. The source of the data obtained in this research is sourced from the material library and descriptive analytics which is intended to reveal a problem or situation or event as it is so that it can uncover the actual facts. The results in this study show that Fraud and irregularities a Doctor's certificate will easily occur. There is a strong tendency among law enforcement, that a doctor's certificate is evidence that the strong, and can not be contested. In the history of law enforcement corruption in Indonesia, law enforcement has yet to cultivate the examination and make a doctor's certificate is genuine or fake and can be justified scientifically and professionally. In addition, it is also never ask for another opinion from another doctor to check the health of a person declared sick and was unable to be present in the judicial process, from the previous doctor. Keywords: A Doctor's Certificate, Criminal Justice, Corruption.
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