The Sense of humor is an activity that uses the stimulus to stimulate happy, happyexpressions in the elderly. This study aims to determine the increase in sense ofhumor to reduce anxiety. The study was conducted in the elderly at the Posonandu Bolon Colomadu Karanganyar. The design of this study uses cross-sectional analytics. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The data collection tool in the form of an anxiety questionnaire using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) consists of 14 items. The data analysis technique used is the Pearson Product Moment correlation technique. The results of the research are that sense of humor has a role to lower elderly anxiety levels. Therefore, for an easy-to-worry elderly can begin to develop a sense of humor as one way of overcoming anxiety in the face of a mood that tends to suppress.AbstrakSense of humor adalah kegiatan yang menggunakan rangsangan untuk ekspresisenang, gembira pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuipeningkatan rasa humor untuk mengurangi kecemasan. Penelitian inidilakukan pada Lansia di Posyandu Bolon Colomadu Karanganyar. Desainpenelitian ini menggunakan analitik cross sectional. Teknik sampelmenggunakan total sampling. Alat pengumpulan data dalam bentuk kuesionerkecemasan menggunakan Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) terdiri dari 14item. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik korelasi momenproduk Pearson. Hasil penelitian adalah bahwa rasa humor memiliki peranuntuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan Lansia. Oleh karena itu, untuk yangmudah-untuk-khawatir tua dapat mulai mengembangkan rasa humor sebagaisalah satu cara untuk mengatasi kecemasan dalam menghadapi suasana hatiyang cenderung menekan.
Background. The changes experienced by the elderly have an impact on a gradual decline in physical function. The life cycle experienced by the elderly determines the quantity and quality of life and health of the elderly in the future. When compared to young people, the elderly in Indonesia have a 70% to 80% decrease in the effectiveness of their nighttime sleep. Good sleep quality has an impact on the quality of life of the elderly, which can be seen in their effects on physical health, increasing cognitive abilities, concentration, and memory, lowering the risk of falling, and lowering the risk of death. The sleep quality of the elderly can be observed from the preparation for sleeping at night, the quantity of hours of sleep, the factor of sleep depth, the duration of sleep, and the ease of sleeping without medical and pharmacological assistance. Meanwhile, the quality of life of the elderly has a very broad and complex scope because it is interrelated with their level of independence, their social environment, and their physical and psychological health conditions, which can be monitored by the quality of their sleep. Methodology. This study was non-experimental with a cross-sectional analytic survey design. The population of this study was the elderly in the village of Gagak Sipat, Ngemplak Boyolali, with a total of 50 people. The sample selection method uses non-random sampling. The technique used is accidental sampling. Data collection on sleep quality variables used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and quality of life variables used the WHOQOL-BREF numerical measurement scale, while data analysis used the Chi Square test. Results. The results of the Chi Square test obtained a value of 2 = 12.808 and a p-value of 0.002. Conclusion. The elderly's sleep quality is mostly good, but their life quality is mostly poor, and there is a relationship between the quality of their sleep and the quality of their lives in Gagak Sipat Village, Ngemplak Boyolali, where the better the quality of their sleep, the better the quality of their lives.
Brachial Plexus Injury (BPI) merupakan cidera saraf perifer berat yang mempengaruhi anggota gerak atas, menyebabkan kerusakan fungsional dan kecacatan fisik. Individu yang mengalami kondisi BPI akan mengalami keterbatasan fungsional anggota gerak atas disebabkan karena penurunan lingkup gerak sendi dan kekuatan otot. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan latihan terapi okupasi dalam memaksimalkan fungsional tangan terhadap kepercayaan diri pasien BPI di Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Pre-Experimental Design, One Group Pre-test and Post-test. Penelitian dilakukan di komunitas BPI Surakarta, Jawa Tengah. Jumlah sampel 21 pasien dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Variabel bebas adalah dukungan sosial keluarga dan latihan okupasi terapi untuk memaksimalkan fungsional tangan, sedangkan variabel terikatnya kepercayaan diri. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil Penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh dukungan sosial keluarga dan terapi okupasi untuk memaksimalkan fungsional tangan terhadap kepercayaan diri, dimana koefisien regresi dari variabel terapi fungsional tangan (b1) adalah sebesar 0,147 atau bernilai positif, Ada pengaruh dukungan sosial keluarga berpengaruh terhadap kepercayaan diri dimana variabel dukungan sosial keluarga (b2) adalah sebesar 0,13 atau bernilai positif, Ada pengaruh antara dukungan sosial keluarga berpengaruh terhadap kepercayaan diri. dimana koefisien regresi masing-masing variabel bebas bernilai positif. Uji F diperoleh F-hitung sebesar 0,86 sedangankan F-tabel sebesar α=0,05. Dengan demikian t-hitung > ttabel, yaitu 0,782 > 0.86
Background: The increase in the number of elderly people needs to be balanced with increased expectations and quality of life. One of the causes of the low quality of life of the elderly is influenced by a lack of physical activity. Efforts that can be made to improve the quality of life of the elderly are by doing physical activity or exercising regularly. This study aims to determine the effect of physical activity on the quality of life of the elderly. Methods: This type of research is quantitative, pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design, using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. The research subjects were 30 people. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. Results: As many as 80% of the subjects were in the age range 66-74 years, 26 subjects were women (53.3%), the latest education was dominated by Bachelor 43.4%. As many as 76.7% are retired civil servants, 70% still have a partner, 26.7% live with a partner and children, and 66.7% are healthy elderly without a history of disease. The results show a positive value and an increase in the mean in each domain. The asymptotic significance values of the pre-post Wilcoxon ranking test on the domain of physical and environmental conditions were 0.000 and 0.003 on psychological conditions and social relationships. Conclusion: The provision of physical activity interventions in the form of flexible exercise for the elderly has a significant impact on improving the quality of life of the elderly.
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