Rumah sakit merupakan salah satu fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang tugasnya adalah menyelenggarakan pelayanan kesehatan, dalam lingkup perorangan maupun kelompok yang menyediakan pelayanan gawat darurat, pelayanan rawat inap, dan pelayanan rawat jalan (Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 44 Tahun 2016). Rumah Sakit XYZ Indonesia telah melakukan langkah pengendalian kecelakaan kerja dengan adanya tim keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja yang ditunjang dengan peningkatan fasilitas namun telah terjadi kecelakaan kerja berupa tertusuk jarum pada saat membersihkan peralatan, tertusuk jarum pada saat pengambilan sampel darah, tertimpa benda peralatan kerja pada saat mencuci. Untuk itu, rumah sakit dituntut agar meningkatkan mutu pelayanan, serta menjamin keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja bagi karyawan yang ada di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kecelakaan kerja di Rumah Sakit XYZ Indonesia dengan membandingkan hasil pengukuran intensitas pencahayaan dengan standar persyaratan menurut Kepmenkes RI Nomor 1204 Tahun 2004 Tentang Kesehatan Lingkungan Rumah Sakit. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif.
Occupational health and safety is a component of the hospital that must be considered by the hospital. The purpose of his research was to find out related to the occurrence of work accidents based on knowledge of occupational safety and health and the behavior of workers at the Muhammadiyah Hospital. The sampling technique was done by proportional cluster random sampling with a cross sectional approach. The population of all employees working at the Muhammadiyah Hospital. The independent variable is knowledge of occupational safety and health and worker behavior, the dependent variable is work accident, the data is collected by being analyzed by logistic regression test. The results showed that there was an effect of occupational safety and health knowledge on the incidence of workplace accidents (significant value = 0.002 <0.05), there was an influence of behavior on the incidence of workplace accidents (significant value = 0.004 <0.05. all aspects of occupational safety and health, and it is recommended that workers comply with the operationalstandards of occupational safety and health procedures at the Muhammadiyah Hospital
Indonesia faces a food waste problem, particularly at the household level. Food waste causes negative impacts on several aspects such as environment, society, and economy. Ironically, at the same time, Indonesia also has a serious hunger problem. Through community development programs, we aimed to empower households in recycling their food waste by eco enzyme and their awareness through an online challenge. Eco enzyme is an affordable and useful method to recycle food waste being a liquid product with many benefits such as insect repellent, organic fertilizer, general cleaner, air purifier, and laundry cleaner. The total participants of the eco enzyme workshop were 57 people. On the other hand, through an online campaign #MelawanFoodWate, 101 users took action to be conscious customers in shopping behavior. These activities were in collaboration with several stakeholders to ensure the success of the program. These programs can be considered an initiation to develop Food Smart City that focuses on the community-based movement and circular economy.
The Covid-19 pandemic has drastically changed the social and environmental conditions. People should stay at home for self-isolation and social distancing to avoid the spread of Covid-19. People tend to have more plants at home associated with psychological impact during self-isolation. This study aimed to describe having more plants during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. A nationwide cross-sectional survey involving an online survey was carried out of an Indonesian population-based sample of 412 respondents from 26 provinces, considered demographic, social, and behavioral variables. The variable affecting the having plants during the Covid-19 pandemic was analyzed using non-parametric analysis of the Kruskal Wallis test. The result showed that people preferred having more plants during the Covid-19 pandemic to reduce negative emotions and feelings. The majority of the respondents tend to have 1-10 plants and spend around <100 K (IDR) monthly to maintain and buy plants. They think that efforts to maintain were the most challenging in gardening activities. The majority of the respondents had potted plants at home to make their homes greener. The Kruskal Wallis test showed theÃÂ p-valueÃÂ (>0.05) for all characteristic respondents. Thus, it can be concluded that there was no significant difference regarding the motivation to have planted during the Covid-19 pandemic from characteristic respondents.
Noise is unwanted noise that comes from activities or activities within a certain period of time and can cause health problems for workers. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the impact of noise on labor at Hospital X Ponorogo. This research method is a descriptive study with cross sectional approach. Measurements were made on workers in the Technician Room, Patient Registration Room, Medical Record Room, Administration Room, Nutrition Room, Laundry Room. Data retrieval is done using a Sound Level Meter noise meter. The results showed there were complaints of noise in the workforce at X Ponorogo Hospital. Based on the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1204 of 2004 concerning Hospital Environmental Health, the noise intensity does not exceed the established Threshold Value (NAV) of 78 dBA. The conclusion in this study is that workers should and should provide information on the importance of the use of ear muffs and ear plugs, the need for regular hearing health checks at least once a year, and to carry out and pay attention to aspects of occupational safety and health at Hospital X Ponorogo.
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