Keywords: Negative Emotions; Students PENDAHULUANPeriode perkembangan siswa SMA dapat dikategorikan berada pada usia remaja. Menurut Sarlito Wirawan Sarwono (2006:9) mengemukakan bahwa remaja adalah suatu masa dimana; individu berkembang dari saat pertama kali ia menunjukkan tanda-tanda seksual sekunder sampai saat ia mencapai kematangan seksual, individu mengalami perkembangan psikologis dan pola identifikasi dari kanak-kanak menjadi dewasa, terjadi peralihan dari ketergantungan sosial-ekonomi yang penuh kepada keadaan yang relatif lebih mandiri.Dari penjelasan di atas bahwa masa remaja merupakan masa yang kompleks. Di mana remaja mengalami periode transisi dari masa anak-anak ke masa dewasa. Dalam masa ini individu mengalami banyak tantangan perkembangannya, baik dari dalam diri maupun luar diri terutama lingkungan sosial. Diantara perkembangan yang di alami oleh remaja adalah perkembangan intelegensi, emosi, sosial, dan moral.Goleman (2002) menyatakan bahwa perilaku individu yang muncul sangat banyak diwarnai emosi. Emosi dasar individu mencakup emosi positif dan emosi negatif. Emosi positif yaitu, perasaan-perasaan yang diinginkan dan membawa rasa nyaman, sedangkan emosi negatif yaitu, perasaan-perasaan yang tidak diinginkan dan menjadikan kondisi psikologis yang tidak nyaman. Emosi negatif adalah suatu keadaan dalam diri seseorang yang dirasakan kurang menyenangkan sehingga mempengaruhi sikap dan perilaku individu dalam berhubungan dengan orang lain.Remaja selalu berusaha untuk bisa berkuasa diantara teman-teman lainnya.
Anime as Japanese popular culture has been successfully consumed by mass in many countries. It indicates that Japan's strategy to make anime one of its soft power has been successfully accepted by the world community. In Indonesia, since anime entered the television, the enthusiasm given by the community has been good and positive. Anime is liked by various circles, especially children, even today. Ufo Baby is one of the shows on RCTI, even though it's not as global as Doraemon, for example, but apart from an interesting storyline, this anime also incorporates many elements of Japanese culture. The aim of this study is to explain the soft power of Japan in Indonesia on anime entitled “Ufo Baby”. The research method uses a qualitative approach with interpretive analysis. The researched part is scenes from anime that contain cultural elements. The approach used is John Storey's cultural theory and Nye Joseph's theory of soft power. Data collection was conducted to examine the influence of Japanese culture on Indonesian society by using interview techniques. The results of this study reveal that in the Ufo Baby anime there are elements of soft power culture used by Japan. From the results of research, the culture shown in anime has an influence on Indonesian society marked by the community's participation in celebrating traditional Japanese festivals and the discovery of many typical Japanese goods sold in local shops.
The purpose of this research is to develop an alternative assessment reflective training model as outlined in the training implementation guide. This Research and Development process follows the steps of the ADDIE model. The results of the Research and Development show that the training guide products are categorized as very valid and very feasible. In addition, the effective training model used is seen from the evaluation results Level 1: Perception in the very good category, Level 2: Learning in the high category, and Level 3: Performance in the very good category.Keywords: Alternative Assessment Reflective Training Model; Early Childhood Education Teacher. Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan model pelatihan reflektif asesmen alternatif yang dituangkan dalam panduan pelaksanaan pelatihan. Proses Penelitian dan Pengembangan ini mengikuti langkah-langkah model ADDIE. Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan menunjukkan produk panduan pelatihan dengan kategori sangat valid dan sangat layak. Selain itu, model pelatihan efektif digunakan dilihat dari hasil evaluasi Level 1 : Persepsi dengan kategori sangat baik, Level 2 : Belajar dengan kategori tinggi, dan Level 3 : Kinerja dengan kategori sangat baik. Kata Kunci: Model Pelatihan Reflektif Asesmen Alternatif; Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini.
Women and beauty are something that is very attached for granted. Based on its history, beauty standards for women have been created for a long time. However, several beauty products have defined the existing beauty stereotypes, namely advertisements on SK II. This study shows how beauty construction works in women in SK II advertisements. This study applies the semiotic method using a qualitative approach. Therefore, the data collection technique in this study uses a literature study by applying a study of books, notes, literature, and various reports related to the issue to be solved. This study shows that women's beauty is represented far and even better in these advertisements than the myth of ideal beauty standards created by the mass media and the general public today. Women tend to lack self-confidence and the temptation to compare their appearance to others.
The Hada Labo cosmetic advert shows something different by showing a model far from the standard of physical beauty that Japanese society believes. This ad tries to represent beauty from a different angle by highlighting skin beauty and self-confidence. So the purpose of this study is to find out whether the representation of women's beauty in Hada Labo advertisements using the main female model tends to deviate and even contradict the beauty standards of Japanese society. The researcher uses Stuart Hall's representation theory approach, which uses a constructionist approach that is in line with Roland Barthes' semiotic theory so that to analyze the data, Roland Barthes' semiotic theory is used. The concept of beauty used is the concept of Naomi Wolf. So that the study results were found, namely, in this advertisement, female beauty is represented far and even better than the myth of ideal beauty standards created by the mass media and the general public today. Lack of self-confidence and the tendency to compare one's appearance with the appearance of others are things that women often do.
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