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SummaryW,e studied the effect of hyperthyroidism on the insulin response to hyperglycemia in the dog during a standard oral (OGm and intravenous (lVGTn glucose tolerance test. The development of the hyperthyroid condition was elicited through chronic subcutaneous I-thyroxin treatment at one of the following doses: 0.5 and 100"1 Ikg body weightl day, for 10-12 days. Blood sugar and serum immunoreactive insulin (IR!) were measuredNormal fasting blood sugar and serum IRI levels remained unchanged in the dog, despite the thyroxin treatment. The rate of disappearance of intravenously injected glucose from blood was normal as weil However, a shorter tban normal, 50% diminished and late insulin response to glucose was found in the hyperthyroid group (both thyroxin levels).The blood sugar eurve during the OGTT was found to be normal during the mild degree of hyperthyroidism, which was accompanied with an earlier tban normal and moderately rnaintained insulin response to hyperglycemia, whose maximum was 25% above normal The blood sugar curve during the OGrr was normal in the severely hyperthyroid dogs only for the 60 minute-period following glucose administration. However, the blood sugar was still above controllevels 30 minutes later in this group. A definitely reduced (low,late and shorter than normal) insulin response to hyperglycemia was found after thyroxin treatment (high level), Horm. Metab. Res. 3: 247-251 (1971) K e y -W 0 r d s: Hyperthyroid Dog -Serum Immunoreaclive Insulin -Oral Glucose Tolerance Test -Intravenous Glucose Tolerance Test
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of thiopentone anaesthesia on glucose metabolism. Blood sugar (BS), serum immunoreactive insulin (IRI) and serum non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) concentrations were measured during the course of (I) an intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT), and (2) an intravenous insulin test (ITT), in conscious and
The effect of T therapy (T 0.5 and T 10) on BS, serum IRI and FFA levels of thyroidectomized dogs during an OGTT was studied.Either T dose failed to res tore the BS profiles in these animals: T 10 corrected the delayed onset of hyperglycemia after glucose load but it definitely raised the BS baseline; T 0.5 also enhanced this baseline and, also, reduced the magnitude of hyperglycemia.Both T doses reduced the overnormal serum IRI levels observed in the thyroidectomized dogs both in the post-absorptive condition and during the test; T 10 was more effective than T 0.5; normal serum IRI levels, however, were not achieved during the test.T therapy only partially corrected the serum FF A profiles of the thyroidectomized dogs. Both T 0.5 and T 10 restored both serum FF A baseline and return to baseline at the end of the test, but they overshot to overnormal serum FFA values du ring the fall early after glucose load.
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