The problem of this study was the lack of problem-solving skills in early childhood, mostly in developing countries including Indonesia. This study examines the effect of the scientific approach-based learning process on problemsolving skills of early childhood and analyse the effectiveness of scientific approach-based learning to improve problem solving skills in early childhood. This study was conducted at Al-Kautsar Kindergarten in Bandar Lampung, Indonesia. The research method was a quasi-experiment. This research used one grup pre-test and post-test design. The data was collected using observation, documentation guidilines, and performance assesment. The instrument used in this research was the observation sheet in the form of an assessment rubric type rating scale. The data analysis was done by using descriptive analysis and simple linear regression. The results show that there were a significant difference in scores between before and after the treatment using the scientific approach-based learning process and a significant effect of this approach on problem solving skills of early childhood.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara regulasi emosi dengan perilaku prososial pada anak usia dini. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis studi expo facto dengan pengambilan data secara survey. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang ditunjukkan kepada guru kelas untuk memperoleh data regulasi emosi pada anak, dan perilaku prososial menggunakan wawancara yang ditunjukkan kepada anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara regulasi emosi dengan perilaku prososial dengan nilai rxy sebesar 0,436  dengan signifikansi 0,000 (p<0,05) korelasi yang terjadi berada dalam kategori sedang.

In a globalized world, young people are expected to have critical thinking and communication abilities, such as collaboration and technological skills. Both skills are imperative to equip them to participate in an international environment. However, due to a lack of early childhood education, youths in Indonesia also have less innovativeness and competency. This study aims to discover an ethical culture that enhances early childhood education by using the concept of local wisdom. This research was conducted in one of the Indigenous communities in Indonesia which were the Sundanese Community in Cireundeu, West Java. The qualitative approach used the descriptive method and revealed the consciousness of the Indigenous people in Cireundeu to engage in traditional Sundanese cultural practices by preparing their children to become ethical human beings, as well as being productive and informed global citizens. The results show that the community has implemented decent early childhood education, which is designed to prepare youths who actively engage as global citizens. The implementation of this study can be applied not only to children in Cireundeu but also to children all over the world.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengambilan perspektif dan regulasi emosi terhadap perilaku prososial pada anak usia dini. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis studi expo facto dengan pengambilan data secara survey. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang ditunjukkan kepada guru kelas untuk memperoleh data regulasi emosi pada anak, dan perilaku prososial menggunakan wawancara yang ditunjukkan kepada anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa regulasi emosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku prososial anak usia dini dengan p=0,000 (p0,05), artinya regulasi emosi dapat memprediksikan perilaku prososial pada  anak usia dini; regulasi emosi memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 8,5% terhadap perilaku prososialKata Kunci : regulasi emosi, prososial, anak usia dini

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an effect of modification of the traditional crank game on gross motor development in children aged 5-6. This research approach uses quantitative research with the type of research Quasi-Experimental Methods with One group Pretest-Posttest. Collecting data in this study using observation and documentation aimed at children to strengthen data about the effect of modification of the traditional crank game on children's gross motor skills. From the data analysis, it is known that there is an increase in children's fine motor skills which can be seen from the pretest observations which get an average score of 28.50% in the Underprivileged (KM) category and posttest which get an average score of 51.30% in the Capable category (M). The results showed that there was an effect of college on gross motor development in children aged 5-6 years.