<p>Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) infection has been a major public health-related issue worldwide, including Indonesia. The COVID-19 cases still escalating until this study finished in June 2020 due to the disease positively spreading from person to person. To reduce the spreading of the disease, investigating Indonesian’s knowledge, attitudes, and practice on COVID prevention and mitigation during the outbreak period was crucial. A survey cross-sectional was conducted and using social networking apps to recruit participants. All Indonesian residents who have 18 years old and over and living in Indonesia during the COVID-19 outbreak were voluntarily invited to participate in this study. There are 3464 participants involved in this study. The mean age was 27.63 years, and mostly were women, domicile in Java, held bachelor degrees, students, Muslims, and single/never married. The lowest mean practices score was found among residents who live in Maluku, Papua, and Papua Barat, senior high qualification, unemployed, indigenous religions, and single/never married. The majority of Indonesian residents have good knowledge, positive attitudes, and good practice to promote COVID-19 prevention and mitigation to reduce the pandemic spreading within the country. However, there is a lack of knowledge, attitudes, and practice among a particular group of participants.</p>
Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang berpikir positif, konsumsi makanan sehat dan penerapan teknik proning sebagai upaya pemulihan saat menjalani isoman Covid-19. Lokasi pengabdian masyarakat ini bertempat di Puskesmas Wates Kota Mojokerto. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penyuluhan dengan pendekatan edukatif melalui tahap (1) pretest (2) penyuluhan edukasi metode 2P1F (3) Post-test atau evaluasi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2021.Kegiatan penyuluhan berisi pemaparan materi berkaitan dengan metode 2P1F, sebelumnya responden diberikan kuesioner pertanyaan terkait positif thingking, food atau makanan yang baik di konsumsi saat terpapar Covid-19 dan teknik proning. Hasilnya sebanyak 7 responden (35 % ) berpengetahuan baik, 10 responden berpengetahuan cukup 10 (50%) dan 3 (15%) responden berpengetahuan kurang selanjutnya pemaparan materi diberikan dengan menjelaskan metode 2P1F lalu responden diminta mengisi kuesioner kembali dan hasilnya terdapat peningkatan yaitu sekitar 17 responden (85%) pengetahuan baik dan 3 responden (15%) berpengetahuan cukup. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa penjelasan metode 2P1F berguna untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan bagaimana cara membangun positif thingking saat terkena Covid-19, konsumsi makanan yang baik untuk meningkatkan imunitas dan membantu proses penyembuhan serta teknik proning yang berguna untuk menaikan kadar oksigen dalam darah 2P1F Education Community Service in Efforts to Increase Knowledge When Isoman This community service activity aims to increase public knowledge about positive thinking, healthy food consumption, and the application of prone position as an effort to recover while undergoing Covid-19 self-isolation. This community service is located at the Wates Health Center, Mojokerto City. The method used in counseling with an educational approach through the stages of (1) pretest (2) educational counseling on the 2P1F method (3) Post-test or evaluation. This activity was carried out in December 2021. The counseling activity contained material presentations related to the 2P1F method, previously respondents were given questionnaires related to positive thinking, food, or food that is good for consumption when exposed to Covid-19 and prone position. The result is that 7 respondents (35%) have good knowledge, 10 respondents have sufficient knowledge, 10 (50%) and 3 (15%) respondents have less knowledge. Furthermore, the material exposure is given by explaining the 2P1F method during isomanism, then respondents are asked to fill out the questionnaire again and the results are an increase, namely about 17 respondents (85%) have good knowledge and 3 respondents (15%) have sufficient knowledge. This proves that the explanation of the 2P1F method is useful for increasing knowledge of how to build positive thinking when exposed to Covid-19, consuming good food to increase immunity and help the healing process, and prone position that are useful for increasing oxygen levels in the blood.
Introduction : Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a diagnosis that refers to the proliferation of epithelial tissue and smooth muscle in the prostatic transition zone (Reynardi 2021). One of the actions taken to overcome the problem of BPH is TURP (Transuretharl Resection Of the Prostate). Methods: This study used the case study method with 1 patient and 1 case of nursing problems in postoperative TURP patients who experienced acute pain problems. Results: After nursing interventions with relaxation techniques and distraction techniques in Postoperative TURP patients showed that distraction relaxation techniques can reduce pain levels in patients from scale 5 to scale 2 and also the criteria for the results achieved Conclusion: Distraction Relaxation Techniques with Murrotal can reduce pain scale in postoperative patients.
An emergency condition is a life-threatening condition, in choking conditions a narrowing of the respiratory tract can occur which can be life-threatening. For choking incidents to be minimized, of course, one of the supporting factors is knowledge and skills. Inadequate parental knowledge in handling choking results in inaccuracies in handling. This study used a pre-experimental design technique with a one-group pre-test-post-test design approach. Data collection used a questionnaire and data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the majority of respondents had a sufficient level of knowledge about handling choking toddlers before being given audio-visual education, namely 46 people (92%) and 4 (8%) respondents had good knowledge, and no some are less knowledgeable. After the intervention was carried out, the result was that all respondents had a good level of knowledge after being given education, namely 50 people (100%). The results of bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.000. In conclusion, there is an effect of basic life support choking audio-visual education on toddlers' knowledge on parental knowledge in handling choking toddlers in Kindergarten Bangsa Plus of the nation plus. The researcher concluded that this study gave significant results and had an impact on the knowledge and skills of parents, both fathers, and mothers, who are equally responsible for keeping children safe
Background: Corona Virus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) has been declared a pandemic throughout the world including in Indonesia, especially on the island of Java, with the number of cases always increasing, both confirmed cases and death cases. Objective: To find out the knowledge and attitudes of the people of Java Island related to sociodemographic (age, sex, education, and employment status) in efforts to control Covid-19. Methods: Cross-sectional design with a sample of 1,579 selected by simple random sampling. Collecting data using a questionnaire assisted by the google form program then the data is analyzed by using the chi-square test. Results: Of the 1,579 respondents who participated, namely the youth category by 57%, female gender by 76%, undergraduate education by 47.1%, and the work status of the student category by 41%. A total of 1008 respondents (64%) have good knowledge and 1251 respondents (79%) have a positive attitude. The results of the chi-square test on the knowledge variable showed that there was a relationship between age (p = 0.023) and education (p = 0.021), while gender (p = 0.359) and work status (p = 0.308) had no relationship. In the attitude variable, the results of the chi-square test showed that the p-value between age (p = 0.927), gender (p = 0.072), education (p = 0.140) and work status (p = 0.119) had no relationship, but the knowledge and attitude turns out that there is a value of p = 0.000 <0.05 with a confidence interval of 95%. These results indicate a relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards efforts to control COVID-19. Conclusion: The majority of people on the island of Java are knowledgeable and have a positive attitude in efforts to control COVID-19.
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