Pidana seumur hidup masuk kedalam studi kelompok rentan,dimana perlunya mendapatkan perhatian yang serius dalam pelaksanaannya. Tujuan pidana seumur hidup untuk dilakukannya perlindungan kepada masyarakat saja, sedangkan dalam sistem pemasyarakatan tujuan dari pidana lebih menintik beratkan kepada ide perlindungan serta melakukan pembinaan sampai dengan perbaikan (rehabilitasi) dari narapidana sendiri. dimana hal tersebut dilakukan agar pada saat narapidana tersebut keluar, dapat diterima oleh masyarakat dengan baik, sehingga terdapat kontradiksi antara pidana seumur hidup dengan sistem pemasyarakatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penulis memakai tata cara penelitian normatif, dimana dengan memandang hukum selaku kaidah. Dalam mendapatkan informasi dengan memakai tata cara penelitian kepustakaan ialah dengan metode menekuni literatur hukum yang berhubungan dengan pokok kasus, himpunan peraturan perundang- undangan, postingan hukum dan bermacam sumbertertulis yang yang lain. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini terdapatnya friksi antara maksud dari pemidanaan dengan maksud pemasyarakatan diantaranya pada maksud pemberian pidana dimana penjatuhan pidana seumur hidup lebih menitik beratkan kepada perlindungan masyarakat yang dimana pidana seumur hidup membatasi hak narapidana yaitu hak kebebasan bergerak ataupun hak yang lain, pembinaan yang diberikan kepada narapidana dengan pidana seumur hidup di Lembaga pemasyarakatan di Indonesia belum adanya hal yang khusus dalam metode pembinaan dimulai dari tempat pembinaan, program pembinaan seluruhnya diikutkan dengan narapidana yang lainnya.
The policy of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 2020 regarding the release and release of prisoners through the process of assimilation and integration in the response to Covid-19 caused many pros and cons. There are some groups who judge that the decision is the right step to respect the law and the Criminal Justice System. The research method used in this study is a normative juridical approach, namely through the analysis of a legal problem according to the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations. The type of legal material used is primary law, namely related legislation and secondary legal materials in the form of literature that the author reads such as scientific articles and books. The deepening of this research uses descriptive analytical method which has the aim of being able to describe precisely where in this study the object of research is the release of prisoners in the perspective of the concept of assimilation. The purpose of this research is to find out and understand how the release of prisoners from the perspective of the concept of assimilation is viewed from the point of view of punishment. Based on the results of the study, it showed that the assimilation policy given to prisoners during the Covid-19 pandemic was in accordance with the concept of assimilation, namely by fulfilling the requirements and conditions as stipulated in the legislation. The Class IIB Bantul State Detention Center continues to monitor inmates who are undergoing a virtual assimilation program and continues to coordinate with law enforcement officials including the National Police, Attorney General's Office, Courts, and community leaders around the prisoners' residences.
Efforts tried by the Indonesian government in carrying out the handling of Covid-19 widely. As one of the implementations that are being tried to prevent the formation of the spread of Covid-19, which is being tried by the Child Special Guidance Agency (LPKA). The issuance of the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 43 of 2021 concerning the Second Substitution of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 32 of 2020 concerning Provisions and Methods for Providing Assimilation, Conditional Release, Leave Before Liability and Conditional Leave for Convicts and Children in the Context of Deterring and Overcoming the Spread of Covid-19. The issuance of regulations This creates pros and cons between the community. In this case, people are worried about the increase in the crime rate. The implementation of Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 43 of 2021 at the Kutoarjo Class I Children's Special Guidance Institute as many as 9 correctional students as of January 2022, in its implementation has negative and positive consequences. The provision of assimilation and integration programs at the Kutoarjo Class I Children's Special Guidance Institute has succeeded in reducing overcrowding, saving pay and increasing children's productivity. Keywords: Assimilation; Integration; Correctional Students Abstrak Upaya yang dicoba oleh pemerintah Indonesia dalam melaksanakan penanggulangan Covid- 19 secara meluas. Selaku salah satu implementasi yang dicoba buat melaksanakan penangkalan terbentuknya penyebaran Covid- 19 yang dicoba oleh Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA). Dikeluarkannya peraturan Permenkumham Nomor 43 Tahun 2021 Tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Permenkumham Nomor 32 Tahun 2020 Tentang Ketentuan Serta Tata Cara Pemberian Asimilasi, Pembebasan Bersyarat, Cuti Menjelang Bebas Serta Cuti Bersyarat Untuk Narapidana Serta Anak Dalam Rangka Penangkalan Serta Penanggulangan Penyebaran Covid- 19. Adanya dikeluarkannya peraturan tersebut mengakitabkan pro dan kontra diantara masyarakat. Dimanya masyarakat timbul rasa khawair akan meningkatnya angka kriminalitas. Pelakasnaan Permenkumham Nomor 43 Tahun 2021 di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Kelas I Kutoarjo sebanyak 9 anak didik pemasyarakatan per Januari 2022, dalam pelaksanaannya mempunyai akibat negatif dan positif yang ditimbulkan tersebut. Pemberian program asimilasi serta integrasi di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Kelas I Kutoarjo, sukses kurangi kepadatan, mengirit bayaran dan tingkatkan produktivitas anak. Kata Kunci: Asimilasi; Integrasi; Anak Didik Pemasyarakatan
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