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. (1971). The Effects o f Maternal Nicotine Absorption or Hypoxic Episodes upon Appetitive Behavior o f RatOffspring. DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOBIOLOGY, 4(2): 133-147. Offspring of rats which had received either daily nicotine injections or hypoxic episodes throughout gestation were tested at adulthood on various appetitive schedules in a double-bar Foringer chamber. The hypoxic offspring and the offspring whose mothers had received nicotine throughout gestation and the nursing period performed more poorly on fixed-ratio, variable interval discrimination, and discrimination reversal schedules. Possible explanatory hypotheses are discussed. fetus neonate nicotine hypoxia appetitive schedules laboratory rat

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