First investigations focus on the usage, processing and material properties of polycarbonate (PC) based materials used in cable duct production. Test coupons were taken from in-situ cable ducts including further additives generally used in industry. Different mechanical and optical analytical methods were performed. Significant differences in tensile properties of polycarbonate/ acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC/ABS) compared to mineral reinforced PC were observed. The hardness of mineral reinforced PC is significantly dependent on the geometry of the cable ducts. The fracture behavior and morphology of the PC/ABS fracture surface is directly related to the coupon temperature during Charpy impact testing. The process temperature influences the failure behavior during high impact processing such as high speed punching. Due to the lower impact strength of mineral reinforced PC less film and burr formation compared to PC/ABS are likely. However, the mineral distribution is not homogeneous and therefore subject to further investigation. This study aims at a better understanding of process properties of PC/ABS products, parameter selection, quality improvement and general understanding of underlying microstructural and surface properties.
In the area of construction and mechanical engineering the designers and production engineers very often do have the task to produce high resistant connections with the possibility of assembling and de assembling parts in a wide range of different materials. Most often connection bolts and internal threads are used to fulfill this task. To produce the internal threads typically the three following internal threading technologies are used: tapping, cold thread forming and thread milling. Tapping and thread milling are metal cutting technologies but cold thread forming is a chipless alternative. Due to the cold forming of the thread this process does have several benefits in comparison to the traditional cutting technologies, but also some special features and process characteristics have to be considered, that it is possible to produce reliable internal threads. In the article the technology is presented with information about the process characteristics, the modern tools design and typical application areas. Results of pull out tests are showing the possibility for producing high resistant threads.
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