Resumo Este trabalho aborda questões teóricas e de implementação de um arcabouço para a construção e execução de Abstract The work approaches theoretical and implementation issues of a framework for creating and executing Learning Objects (LOs) where problem-solving tasks are ordered according to the matching of two parameters, both calculated automatically: (1) student skill level and (2) problem solution difficulty. They are formally defined as algebraic expressions. The definition of skill level is achieved through a rating-based measure that resembles the ones of game mastery scales, while the solution difficulty is based on mistakes and successes of learners to deal with the problem. An empirical study based on existing students data demonstrated the suitability of the formulas.Besides, the motivational aspects of learning are considered in depth. In this sense, it is important to propose activities according to the student's level of expertise, which is achieved through presenting students with exercises that are compatible with the difficulty degree of their cognitive skills. Also, the results of an experiment conducted with four highschool classes using the framework for the domain of logarithmic properties are presented.
Doenças cardiovasculares são a maior causa de morte no mundo e sua prevenção é feita através de seu diagnóstico precoce(1). Em 2019, cerca de 17,9 milhões de mortes por doenças cardiovasculares ocorreram globalmente(1). Em especial as arritmias cardíacas que podem ser diagnosticadas por eletrocardiografia(2). Estudos propuseram modelos com algoritmos de aprendizado de máquina para classificação de batimento cardíaco, utilizando a base de dados do MIT-BIH Arrhythmia Database(3-7). Este trabalho apresenta três modelos preditivos, baseados na derivação D2 da base MIT-BIH, utilizando Árvore de Decisão, rede neural Multilayer Perceptron e Deep Neural Network com dois tipos de balanceamento da base de dados para a classificação de 10 arritmias. Os algoritmos foram treinados utilizando 5-fold stratified cross-validation e sua performance, em F1-Score, foram submetidos à análise estatística, tendo a Deep Neural Network, em ambas as bases, obtido o melhor desempenho.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.