Quinolines and acrylates are chemical compounds which were previously described as potential antitumor agents. In this study, a series of seven new quinolinyl acrylate derivatives were synthesized and evaluated against human prostate cancer cells PC-3 and LNCaP in vitro and in vivo. The most effective compound (E)-methyl 2-(7-chloroquinolin-4-ylthio)-3-(4 hydroxyphenyl) acrylate reduced the viability in both cell lines in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Inhibitory effects were also observed on the adhesion, migration, and invasion of the prostate cancer cells as well as on the neoangiogenesis, clonogenic and MMP-9 activity. The effect in vivo was studied in PC-3 xenografts in nude mice. The results were concordant with the in vitro effects and showed decreased tumor growth in treated animals compared to controls. The study suggests the multi-target efficacy of the quinolinyl derivate against human prostate cancer cells and supports its potential therapeutic usefulness.
A series of (E) 2-quinolinylmethylidene-5,7-dimethoxyindanones were prepared via base catalyzed Claisen-Schmidt condensation of 5,7-dimethoxy-1-indanone with the appropriate 2-chloro-3-formylquinoline derivative. Evaluation of their in vitro inhibition of β-hematin formation and hemoglobin hydrolysis and in vivo efficacy in rodent Plasmodium berghei suggest the antimalarial activity is derived from inhibition of hemoglobinolytic proteases.
amino]chalcone derivatives derived from the corresponding 3-or 4-[(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)amino]acetophenone were synthesized and evaluated for in vitro antimalarial and anticancer activity. The most active compounds 12, 13, 15, 17 and 19 from the 3-substituted series displayed inhibitory values against heme cristallization in the range of 93.14 ± 1.74 -94.93 ± 1.50 % as an antimalarial mechanism and cytotoxic effect with IC 50 values of 7.93 ± 2.05, 7.11 ± 2.06 and 6.95 ± 1.62 µg/mL for 13, 17 and 19 respectively against humane prostate LNCaP tumor cells.
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A series of thieno[2,3‐b]quinolone derivatives were synthesized and investigated for their abilities to inhibit β‐hematin formation, hemoglobin hydrolysis and in vivo for their efficacy in rodent Plasmodium berghei. Compound 3b was the most promising as inhibitor of hemoglobin hydrolysis, and its effects as inhibitor of β‐hematin formation was promising. When the aromatic ring was substituted in 2 (Me), in 3 (CF3) or in 2,4 (Cl) the inhibition of hemoglobin proteolysis was maximal (88%), the rest of compounds maintained a low inhibition. The most active compound to emerge in vitro and in murine studies, was 3b suggesting an antimalarial activity via multiple mechanisms.
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