Consumption of noodles in Indonesia is increasing and this has an impact on increasing imports of wheat flour. Sorghum is considered to have the potential to be used as a substitute for wheat flour, because it has a fairly good nutrient content. However, it has anti-nutritional properties which can reduce digestibility. To increase digestibility, sorghum flour is modified by fermentation using Lactobacillus plantarum (Modified Sorghum Flour / MOSOF). The use of MOSOF as a substitute for wheat flour cannot be 100%, this is because there is no gluten content. Research using MOSOF substitution in dried noodle products is still rarely done, so this study determined the best formula of MOSOF as a substitute for wheat flour in making dried noodles. The results showed that fermentation can increase protein, starch and moisture component of sorgum flour. Besides, the proportion of 50:50 (wheat flour: MOSOF) and egg 25% was chosen as the best treatment, because it can improve the physical and chemical quality of dried noodle products, including rehydration (%), elasticity (%), ash (% wb) and moisture (% wb) than 70:30 (wheat flour: MOSOF) (p<0.05).
Terung Wetan is a village whose people had planted breadfruit tree. Until now, breadfruit has not used optimally by people and only been processed as vegetable for meal. Whereas breadfruit can potentially be processed and developed into product which had economical value and long shelf-life , such as shreded meat-like (=abon), jerked meat-like (=dendeng). The aim of this community service were to improve knowledge and skill of the people in breadfruit processing as shreded meat-like and jerked meat-like, which had cheap, hygiene, long shelf-life and preffered by consumer and to intruduce a good packaging and marketing of the product in order to develop breadfruti product and to increase society income. The methods used in this program were socialization and training in making : shreded meat-like and jerked meat-like, packaging technique and marketing strategy.
This study aimed to determine the effect of the proportion of cow's milk with lesser yam filtrate and starter concentration on the characteristics of synbiotic yoghurt. The research used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors, factor I was the proportion of cow's milk with lesser yam filtrate (100:0; 60:40; 50:50; 40:60; 0:100) and factor II was the starter cocentration (3%, 5%, 7%). The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variant (ANOVA) and if there was a significant difference between treatments, then continued with Duncan's test at the 5% level. Synbiotic yoghurt from proportion of cow's milk with lesser yam filtrate (50:50) and 5% starter concentration was the best treatment with total Lactic Acid Bacteria of 7.23 log CFU/ml; pH 4.20; total dietary fiber 3.05%, soluble fiber content 1.3%, inulin content 1.2%, fat content 0.41% and soluble protein content 2.66% with an average texture preference score of 6.13 (like much); taste core 6.02 (like much) and smell score 5.20 (like).
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