Purpose The hospitality and tourism industry has seen an increase in organizations operating internationally, bringing people from diverse cultural backgrounds together. The authors aim to help clarify that with a lack of awareness and understanding about diversity, many problems arise in terms of effective intercultural communication between managers and employees and employees and the customers. This paper helps in answering the questions related to the importance of cross cultural management, the intercultural issues faced by an organization, the best practices for diversity management and the future of cultural diversity. Design/methodology/approach The authors have carried out a review-based research of 60 papers relevant to the topic. The study has been restricted to secondary data consisting of research in the area of managing cultural diversity. Findings The researchers have concluded that there are different dimensions of cultural diversity and thus policies and programs to manage it have to be carefully implemented and integrated. Also, managers need to identify the current gaps in the organization in terms of diversity management to take the necessary steps for building a harmonious relationship between expatriates and the local employees. Originality/value The study addresses the complex nature of cultural diversity and the management issues of multiculturalism within the hospitality and tourism industry. The authors have made an effort to identify the best practices and programs for managing a diverse workforce which may also improve engagement and retention levels through radical inclusion of employees.
The handloom sector is the largest economic activity after agriculture providing direct and indirect employment to more than 30 lakhs weavers. The handloom industries are environment friendly, energy saving form of artistry among the textile sector with the outcome of sustainable textile products. Indian handloom products are as different and varied as our cultures and languages. There may be many similarities in different styles, but then each handloom products are distinct from the other, has a mark of it own. This difference is in styles patterns or motifs used, ground fabric and yarns used. Each unique combination of weaves, motifs, patterns and colors conveys the historical experiences of the people who make and use it.This study underlines the dynamics of handloom product at Kaithun and in the adjacent areas of Kaithun of Kota district in Rajasthan renowned in the field of weaving Kota Doria saree. In the present study, we have analyzed the emerging problems in marketing of Kota Doria sari in Kota district. The study is based on both the primary and secondary data sources. The study result reveals that the situation of the weavers of Kota Doria sari was pathetic and distressing due to illiteracy, financial constraints, health problems and poor government support.
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