Dismenorea atau nyeri haid merupakan suatu kondisi yang dirasakan oleh wanita ketika menjelang atau selama menstruasi yang dapat mengganggu aktivitas secara normal sehingga terkadang memaksa penderita untuk berisitirahat dan meninggalkan aktivitas rutinnya. Di Indonesia angka kejadian dismenorea sebesar 107.671 jiwa (64,24%), yang terdiri dari 54,89% dismenorea primer dan 9,36% dismenorea sekunder. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan status gizi dengan kejadian dismenorea pada remaja putri SMAN 1 Kusambi Kabupaten Muna Barat Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswi kelas X,XI, dan XII SMAN 1 Kusambi yang berjumlah 268 orang. Tenik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakanproportional stratified random sampling yang berjumlah 73 orang.Hasil penelitian di uji secara statistik menggunakan uji Chi square pada tingkat kepercyaan 95% menggunakan program SPSS.Hasilpenelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan nilai (p-value=0,016) dan status gizi (p-value=0,003) dengan kejadian dismenorea pada remaja putri SMAN 1 Kusambi Kabupaten Muna Barat Tahun 2021.Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dan status gizidengan kejadian dismenorea pada remaja putri SMAN 1 Kusambi Kabupaten Muna Barat Tahun 2021. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Status Gizi dan Kejadian dismenorea. Dysmenorrhoea or menstrual pain is a condition felt by women when approaching or during menstruation that can interfere with normal activities that sometimes force the sufferer to containtirahat and leave his routine activities. In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhoea was 107,671 (64.24%), consisting of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhoea. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship of knowledge and nutritional status with the incidence of dysmenorrhoea in young women of SMAN 1 Kusambi West Muna District in 2021. This type of research is analytical survey research with cross sectional design. The population in this study is all students of class X, XI, and XII SMAN 1 Kusambi which amounted to 268 people. Tenik sampling in this study using proportional stratified random sampling of 73 people. The results of the study in the statistical test using Chi square test at a rate of 95% kepercyaan using SPSS program. The results showed that there is a relationship between knowledge with value (p-value=0.016) and nutritional status (p-value=0.003) with the incidence of dysmenorrhoea in young women of SMAN 1 Kusambi West Muna District in 2021. The conclusion in this study is that there is a meaningful relationship between knowledge and nutritional status with the incidence of dysmenorrhoea in young women of SMAN 1 Kusambi West Muna District in 2021. Keywords: Knowledge, Nutritional Status and Incidence of Dysmenorrhoea.
Diare merupakan salah satu permasalahan kesehatan dunia yang menjadi penyebab utama kedua kematian anak dibawah lima tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan perilaku gizi ibu dengan kejadian diare pada anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Waara Kecamatan Lohia Kabupaten Muna Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan waktu pendekatan data secara cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki anak balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Waara yang berjumlah 631, sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 87. Instrumen pengambilan data berupa kuisioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat signifikan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang diare dengan kejadian diare (p=0,003), ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu dalam pemberian makanan dengan kejadian diare (p=0,014), tidak ada hubungan antara sikap ibu dalam pemberian makanan dengan kejadian diare (p=0,389), serta ada hubungan antara tindakan ibu dalam pemberian makanan dengan kejadian diare (p=0,003). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang diare, tingkat pengetahuan ibu dalam pemberian makanan dan tindakan ibu dalam pemberian makanan dengan kejadian diare, sedangkan sikap ibu dalam pemberian makanan tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian diare. Kata kunci: diare, ibu, pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan, anak balita Diarrhea is one of health problem worldwide, which is the second lead cause of death in under five years old children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and nutritional behavior of mothers with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of the Waara Health Center, Lohia District, Muna Regency in 2021. This type of research was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional data approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had children under five in the working area of the Waara Health Center which amounted to 631, the sample in this study amounted to 87. The instruments used were questionnaires. Data were then analyzed by Chi-Square test with a significant level of α = 0.05. The results of this study stated that there was a relationship between the mother's level of knowledge about diarrhea with the incidence of diarrhea (p = 0.003), there was a relationship between the mother's level of knowledge in feeding and the incidence of diarrhea (p = 0.014), there was no relationship between the mother's attitude in feeding and the incidence of diarrhea. diarrhea (p=0.389), and there was a relationship between the mother's actions in giving food and the incidence of diarrhea (p=0.003). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the mother's level of knowledge about diarrhea, the mother's level of knowledge in feeding and the mother's actions in feeding with the incidence of diarrhea, while the mother's attitude in giving food is not related to the incidence of diarrhea. Keywords: diarrhea, mother, knowledge, attitude, action, children under five
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.