ABSTRACT. Using time domain reflectometry, the complex dielectric spectra between 10 MHz to 20 GHz has been measured in the whole composition range at 10, 20, 30 and 40 o C for the binary mixtures of ethylene glycol and dimethyl sulfoxide. For all the mixtures, only one dielectric loss peak was observed in this frequency range. The relaxation in these mixtures can be described by a single relaxation time using the Debye model. A systematic variation is observed in dielectric constant (ε0) and relaxation time (τ). The excess permittivity (ε E ), excess inverse relaxation time (1/τ) E , Kirkwood correlation factor (g) and thermodynamic parameters viz. enthalpy of activation (∆H) and Gibbs free energy of activation (∆G) have been determined, to confirm the formation of hydrogen bonded homogeneous and heterogeneous cooperative domains, the dynamics of solute -solute interaction and the hindrance to molecular rotation in the hydrogen bonded glass forming ethylene glycol -dimethyl sulphoxide system.
Time domain spectroscopy in reflection mode has been used to determine complex reflection coefficient for 2-ethoxyethanol-dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), ethanol-DMSO, and propan-1-ol-DMSO mixtures at 293, 303, 313, and 323 K, in the frequency range of 10 MHz to 10 GHz. Further Fourier transform and least-squares fit methods have been used to obtain the complex permittivity, static dielectric constant, and relaxation time.
Rotational diffusion kinetics of polar solutes in hexamethylphosphoramide-water systems J. Chem. Phys. 98, 8640 (1993); 10.1063/1.464471 Time domain reflectometry to study the dielectric properties of liquids: Some problems and solutions Rev. Sci. Instrum. 62, 450 (1991);
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.