High-entropy alloy nanoparticles (HEA-NPs) are important class of materials with significant technological potential. However, the strategies for synthesizing uniformly dispersed HEA-NPs on granular supports such as carbon materials, γ-Al 2 O 3 , and zeolite, which is vital to their practical applications, are largely unexplored. Herein, we present a fast moving bed pyrolysis strategy to immobilize HEA-NPs on granular supports with a narrow size distribution of 2 nm up to denary (MnCoNiCuRhPdSnIrPtAu) HEA-NPs at 923 K. Fast moving bed pyrolysis strategy ensures the mixed metal precursors rapidly and simultaneously pyrolyzed at high temperatures, resulting in nuclei with a small size. The representative quinary (FeCoPdIrPt) HEA-NPs exhibit high stability (150 h) toward hydrogen evolution reaction with high mass activity, which is 26 times higher than the commercial Pt/C at an overpotential of 100 mV. Our strategy provides an improved methodology for synthesizing HEA-NPs on various supports.
Discovering the multimetallic electrocatalyts with more active sites, superstability, and higher active areas toward oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is highly urgent for energy reserves. Herein, this work puts forward a novel ternary NiCoRu-layered double hydroxide (NiCoRu-LDH) synthesized via a facile one-step chloride (Cl − ) corrosion for Ni foam (NF) in the situ process as an excellent electrocatalyst toward OER. The introduction of Ru cations prominently altered the electronic properties of NiCo-LDH, exposing more surface active sites, and optimizing the intermediates of adsorption oxygen (OOH*) for water oxidation. As expected, the obtained trimetallic NiCoRu-LDH/NF electrode revealed a fairly low overpotential toward OER (270 mV at 100 mA•cm −2 ) with a Tafel slope of 40 mV•dec −1 and prolonged stability (55 h at 100 mA•cm −2 ) in alkaline solution, outperforming most of the hydroxide-based electrocatalysts currently reported. Our work demonstrates an effective approach to designing the highly efficient multimetallic electrodes toward OER.
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