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Convexity is crucial in obtaining many forms of inequalities. As a result, there is a significant link between convexity and integral inequality. Due to the significance of these concepts, the purpose of this study is to introduce a new class of generalized convex interval-valued functions called LR-preinvex interval-valued functions (LR-preinvex I-V-Fs) and to establish Hermite–Hadamard type inequalities for LR-preinvex I-V-Fs using partial order relation (≤p). Furthermore, we demonstrate that our results include a large class of new and known inequalities for LR-preinvex interval-valued functions and their variant forms as special instances. Further, we give useful examples that demonstrate usefulness of the theory produced in this study. These findings and diverse approaches may pave the way for future research in fuzzy optimization, modeling, and interval-valued functions.
<abstract> <p>The importance of convex and non-convex functions in the study of optimization is widely established. The concept of convexity also plays a key part in the subject of inequalities due to the behavior of its definition. The principles of convexity and symmetry are inextricably linked. Because of the considerable association that has emerged between the two in recent years, we may apply what we learn from one to the other. In this study, first, Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities for LR-$ p $-convex interval-valued functions (LR-$ p $-convex-<italic>I</italic>-<italic>V</italic>-<italic>F</italic>) are constructed in this study. Second, for the product of p-convex various Hermite-Hadamard (<italic>HH</italic>) type integral inequalities are established. Similarly, we also obtain Hermite-Hadamard-Fejér (<italic>HH</italic>-Fejér) type integral inequality for LR-$ p $-convex-<italic>I</italic>-<italic>V</italic>-<italic>F</italic>. Finally, for LR-$ p $-convex-<italic>I</italic>-<italic>V</italic>-<italic>F</italic>, various discrete Schur's and Jensen's type inequalities are presented. Moreover, the results presented in this study are verified by useful nontrivial examples. Some of the results reported here for be LR-$ p $-convex-<italic>I</italic>-<italic>V</italic>-<italic>F</italic> are generalizations of prior results for convex and harmonically convex functions, as well as $ p $-convex functions.</p> </abstract>
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