Abstract Background: Lack of information and basic knowledge of reproductive health cause street children vulnerable to complex problems, one of which is risky sexual behavior. Reproductive health education is an effort to reduce negative impacts and to protect adolescents from the risk of unwanted pregnancy, abortion, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), HIV/AIDS and sexual violence Objective: This study aimed to explore the implementation and barriers of reproductive health education among street children at shelters under the program of PKPR in East Jakarta public health centers in DKI Jakarta Method: This research used qualitative methods. Data were collected by in-depth interviews. There were 20 research informants consisting of program stakeholders for street children and school-aged children health program at the central level, health offices, social services, public health centers, managers of shelters and street children assisted by shelters in East Jakarta. Results: Knowledge of reproductive health among street children was still poor. The implementation of reproductive health education carried out by PKPR in public health centers was still not optimal because it has not reached all street children at the shelter as well as the lack of trained health resources implementing PKPR trained. Conclusion: Efforts are needed to optimize reproductive health education among street children by strengthening commitment and building networks   Keywords: reproductive health education, knowledge, PKPR, street children     Abstrak Latar belakang: Kurangnya informasi dan pengetahuan dasar mengenai kesehatan reproduksi menyebabkan anak jalanan rentan terhadap permasalahan yang kompleks, salah satunya adalah perilaku seks berisiko. Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengurangi dampak negatif serta melindungi remaja dari risiko kehamilan yang tidak dikehendaki, aborsi, Infeksi Menular Seksual (IMS), HIV/AIDS dan kekerasan seksual. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali pelaksanaan dan hambatan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi pada anak jalanan di rumah singgah binaan PKPR puskesmas wilayah Jakarta Timur di DKI Jakarta Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara mendalam. Informan penelitian berjumlah 20 orang yang terdiri dari pemegang program anak jalanan dan kesehatan usia remaja dan sekolah di tingkat pusat, Dinas Kesehatan, Dinas Sosial, puskesmas, pengelola rumah singgah dan anak jalanan binaan rumah singgah di Jakarta Timur. Hasil: Pengetahuan anak jalanan tentang kesehatan reproduksi masih kurang. Pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi yang dilakukan melalui program PKPR puskesmas masih belum maksimal karena belum menjangkau seluruh anak jalanan di rumah singgah serta kurangnya SDM kesehatan pelaksana PKPR yang terlatih. Kesimpulan: Diperlukan upaya untuk memaksimalkan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi pada anak jalanan dengan memperkuat komitmen dan membangun jejaring Kata kunci: pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi, pengetahuan, PKPR, anak jalanan

The Covid-19 vaccine is expected to be available in the next few months. There is hope and optimism in welcoming the upcoming availability of the vaccine, but at the same time there is also concern that there will be resistance from some groups in society who do not believe in using vaccines to prevent virus transmission and the emergence of disease. Reluctance to accept this vaccine is known as the vaccine hesitancy. The study was based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB) which explains that intention is predicted by the positive attitudes toward a specific behavior. This theory is generally used to predict the adoption rate of various health-related behaviors, including attitudes towards vaccination. The study reveals that past experiences of vaccination tend to illustrate that there are positive attitudes to vaccination among mothers surveyed. However, the focus should be directed to the parts that display barriers, drawbacks, or deficiencies, even only consists of small shares of the data. These small fragments could establish into the seed of vaccine hesitancy, which might have impacts on the efficacy of the upcoming Covid-19 vaccination.