One of the problems in occupational health is occupational diseases. Occupational disease is a disease caused by a job or work environment. Occupational disease that often occurs is contact dermatitis. Contact dermatitis is dermatitis caused by material or substance that sticks to the skin. The study results of the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2016 for informal workers were 44.2%. Allergic contact dermatitis. Likewise, in 2017 the 2017 Profile of Worker Health Problems in Indonesia obtained 50.5% of work related to work, one of which was skin disorders of 5.3%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of contact dermatitis in motorbike workshop workers in Kendari City 2018. This study was quantitative with cross sectional study design. The populations in this study were all The mechanics of motorcycle workshop in Kendari city in 2016, amounting to 459 people. The samples in this study were 58 people. The Results showed that, there was a relationship between long contact and symptoms of contact dermatitis with ρ value = 0.000, there was no relationship between a history of skin disease and symptoms of contact dermatitis with ρ value = 0.174, there was relationship between personal hygiene and symptoms of contact dermatitis with ρ value = 0.026, and there was a relationship between the use of PPE and symptoms of contact dermatitis with ρ value 0,003

Vaccine hesitancy dapat menghambat upaya pengendalian COVID-19. Menurut IPI dan CSIS, tingkat vaccine hesitancy cukup tinggi di kalangan generasi muda, sehingga diperlukan strategi yang tepat untuk meningkatkan penerimaan dan mengurangi vaccine hesitancy. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat vaccine hesitancy mahasiswa. Kami menggunakan data dari hasil survei online terhadap mahasiswa di Makassar. Analisis deskriptif terhadap 384 mahasiswa didapatkan bahwa tingkat vaccine hesitancy cukup tinggi yaitu 54,55% mahasiswa masih akan menunda vaksinasi, bahkan ditemukan 10,13% mahasiswa menolak/tidak menginginkan vaksin sama sekali. Beberapa faktor yang berpengaruh secara signifikan diantaranya kebijakan pemerintah dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait vaksinasi, hambatan geografis, pengalaman vaksinasi masa lalu, kepercayaan dan sikap tentang kesehatan, pengetahuan dan wawasan, kepercayaan dan pengalaman pribadi terhadap sistem dan layanan kesehatan, serta risiko/manfaat (bukti epidemiologis dan ilmiah).

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Microbacterium Tuberculosis, bacteria aerobic rods and acid resistance can be a pathogenic organism or pathogen microbacterium saprofit there are several, but only bovine and human strains are pathogenic to humans. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between smoking habit and environmental conditions with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the work area of Guali public health Center in 2016. Method: The design of this research was analytic with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 94 tuberculosis patients and the total sampling technique was used. Result: The statistical analysis between smoking and environmental conditions with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis has p value of 0.007 and 0.030 consecutively. Conclusion: There was a correlation between smoking habit and environmental condition with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis the work area of Guali public health Center in 2016. It is recommended to families especially family members who suffer from pulmonary TB to adhere to appropriate treatment, and to motivate other family members to check contacts to prevent transmission early.Keywords : environmental conditions, smoking habit, tuberculosis Latar belakang: Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit infeksi menular yang disebabkan oleh Microbacterium tuberculosis, kuman bentuk batang, aerob dan tahan asam. Kuman ini merupakan organisme pathogen dan saprofit. Ada beberapa microbacterium pathogen, tetapi hanya strain bovin dan human yang patogenik terhadap manusia. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok, kondisi lingkungan dengan kejadian Tuberkulosis paru di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Guali Tahun 2016. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, yakni untuk mencari hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok, kondisi lingkungan dengan kejadian Tuberkulosis paru di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Guali Tahun 2016. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 94 orang. Adapun tehnik penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tehnik total sampling yaitu berjumlah 94 orang. Hasil: Hasil analisis statistik antara kebiasaan merokok (p= 0,007) dan kondisi lingkungan (p=0,030) dengan kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara kondisi lingkungan dengan kejadian Tuberkulosis paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Guali tahun 2016. Disarankan bagi keluarga yang mempunyai angota keluarga yang menderita penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru dianjurkan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kontak untuk pencegahan secara dini.Kata Kunci : kebiasaan merokok, kondisi lingkungan, kejadian tuberkulosis paru

Langkah terbaik menjaga  kesehatan bayi dan ibunya adalah pemberian ASI eksklusif setidaknya sampai 6 bulan. Angka harapan hidup bayi akan meningkat menjadi 22% jika bayi disusui pada 1 jam pertama setelah kelahiran. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Jenis penelitian yang analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskemas Abeli Kota Kendari. Populasi seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 7-12 bulan dengab jumlah 93 ibu. Tehnik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling. Data diolah secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan antara Pengetahuan Ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan nilai (p = 0,003 < ɑ = 0,05). Terdapat hubungan Sikap Ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan nilai (p = 0,019 < ɑ = 0,05). Dan ada hubungan antara Tindakan Ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan nilai (p = 0,006 < ɑ = 0,05). Kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif kepada Bayi.

This study aimed to get the best irrigation method and determine the best time-effective provision of water to maintain optimum soil moisture for increase soybean crop production. This research was conducted in the field in Maros District, South Sulawesi. The experiment used a split-plot design and was repeated three times. The main plot was an irrigation method, namely the Scatter irrigation, Furrow, and Flood irrigations method, and its plot was the time of irrigation, namely every 15 days of age, at the period of 15 days, and full flowering and irrigation every 10 days. The results showed that the watering technique using the waterlogging method at the time at the age of 15 days and full flowering had the potential to increase the yield production of soybean, that was the number of pods 164.95 pieces, the weight of seeds 37.11 g, and production 4.64 t/ha. The inundation method was more effective in maintaining soil moisture and twice the application time. But in an optimal amount (229 l/time) was very effective in maintaining soil moisture.