Objective: The objective of the present study, A Descriptive study on Hypertensive Crisis inVisakhapatnam, India was to evaluate the modes of presentations, clinical profile, and spectrum oftarget organ damage in patients with hypertensive emergencies. Material and Methods: The studypopulation included patients admitted in this hospital with severely elevated blood pressure withclinical or laboratory evidence of acute target organ damage. Result: The clinical and laboratoryprofile of 50 of these patients were evaluated. Males had higher chances of developing ahypertensive emergency compared to females. The commonest presenting symptoms were chestpain, dyspnoea, and neurological deficit. The majority of the patients have known hypertensives.Higher levels of blood pressure at presentation were associated with an adverse outcome. Acute LVFwas the commonest target organ damage observed. In-hospital mortality of 14% was observed inthe present study. Conclusion: Known hypertensives are at a higher risk of presenting with acutetarget organ damage associated with chest pain. Acute LVF is the commonest form of target organdamage encountered in the present study.
A 42-year-old man with dilated cardiomyopathy and endstage heart failure was evaluated for heart transplantation. He received a MitraClip and Carillon annuloplasty device for functional mitral regurgitation as palliation for his heart failure. Subsequently, he underwent successful heart transplantation.
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