Pesticides are chemicals used to control insects, fungi, weeds, and others. Unrestrained use of pesticides leads to poisoning that has an impact on inflammation and anemia. To provide evidence for this notion, acetylcholinesterase enzyme levels, blood sedimentation rates, and blood hemoglobin levels of farmers exposed to pesticides have been studied. The study design was quantitative in a cross-sectional manner. The participants of the study were all members of the Kurnia Makmur farmer group in Landasan Ulin Utara District, Banjarbaru with a total sample of 60 people. An examination of acetylcholinesterase, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and hemoglobin enzyme levels was carried out at the Banjar Regency Health Lab. The blood sample was withdrawn from the cubital vein. Spectrophotometry was used to determine acetylcholinesterase enzyme levels, while ESR was determined by the automatic method. Hemoglobin levels are measured by the cyanmethemoglobin method. T-tests were used to compare acetylcholinesterase, ESR, and hemoglobin levels in the normal group and the poisoning group. The study concluded that exposure to a pesticide in farmers' pesticide poisoning may cause inflammation characterized by an increase in ERS. However, there was no decrease in hemoglobin levels.
Indonesia memiliki demografi penduduk usia 10-19 tahun mencapai 16,47% dari total populasi. Berdasarakan data nasional, angka kekerasan seksual terhadap anak usia sekolah dan remaja masih tinggi. Selain itu, pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan akses masyarakat terhadap pelayanan kesehatan juga terganggu. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan akses layanan kesehatan terkait kesehatan reproduksi pada anak dan remaja laki-laki di kecamatan Sambikerep Surabaya. Metode yang kami gunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan adalah memberikan penyuluhan materi, pemberian brosur, dan tanya jawab terkait masalah kesehatan reproduksi anak laki-laki. Sedangkan untuk meningkatkan akses pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi, kami mengadakan khitan gratis (oleh tim dokter yang kompeten) dan evaluasi luka operasi. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 75 orang (25 anak dan kedua orang tuanya) dan dilaksanakan di Universitas Ciputra Surabaya. Antusiasme peserta dan orang tua saat pemaparan materi dan sesi tanya jawab sangat baik. Orang tua semakin memahami pentingnya Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi untuk anak. Kegiatan khitan gratis berjalan dengan lancer. Tidak didapatkan komplikasi selama Tindakan khitan ataupun saat evaluasi luka operasi (4 hari setelahnya). Kegiatan ini selain bermanfaat dalam memudahkan akses pelayanan kesehatan serta meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi anak dan remaja. Peningkatan pengetahuan akan kesehatan reproduksi juga menjadi bekal dalam menghindari kekerasan seksual dan membangun sumber daya manusia yang sehat secara fisik dan mental yang merupakan modal utama bagi pembangunan bangsa dan negara di masa yang akan datang.
Running is one of the movements needed in soccer. A person in running motion has several factors that affect his speed. These factors include internal and external factors. One of these internal factors is leg length which is thought to have an influence on the frequency of a person’s footsteps so that they produce different speeds. This study aims to determine the effect of leg length on the 100M sprint running speed on the men’s soccer team at SMA 1 Mataram. This research method is an experimental method that is carried out directly by measuring leg length and running speed with 20 people as respondents from the entire soccer team at SMA 1 Mataram. There is an effect between leg length and 100M sprint running speed on the male soccer team at SMA 1 Mataram after the normality test p> 0.05 is 0.140 and the relative coefficient is 0.965, where the two characteristics above show a strong influence that has processed through the SPSS application.
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