One of the newest additions to the Baylor University Press series "Studies in Religion, Theology, and Disability," Brian Brock's Wondrously Wounded, showcases a striking breadth of content related to concerns at the intersection of theology and disability. Brock, a moral and practical theologian currently serving as a professor at the University of Aberdeen, draws together his academic interests with his family narrative as father to Adam, Brock's son who lives with significant disabilities. Brock's account of disability theology offers creative arguments of interest to a diversity of readers: scholars in religious, biblical, and disability studies, theology, and bioethics; lay and clergy leaders across Christian traditions; and ultimately, anyone whose life is impacted by the particularity named disability. Organized into five sections, each concluding with a brief coda, Brock's text provides a compelling account of "the politics of the body of Christ": a pneumatological ecclesiology robustly responsive to disability, grounded in Spirit-enabled practices of attention, wonder, and doxology. In Part I, Brock invites readers to take up what he names as the tradition of wonder. For Brock, this tradition expects "God to speak through surprising human differences" (29). Brock draws upon close readings of Christian Scripture, as well as the writings of Augustine and Martin Luther, to invite readers into wonder, characterized by "disciplined and repentant attention to the concrete bodiliness of the neighbor" (52). For Brock, this tradition of wonder is deeply intertwined with doxology: "the expression of emotionally engaged and bodily expressed praise of the true God" (78). In Part II, Brock frames contemporary practices of prenatal genetic testing as anti-doxological, forms of misdirected praise (10) that exalt false sources of salvation (79). In this section, Brock forcefully critiques bioethics through both his own family memoir, as well as an unmasking of eugenic and anti-disability logic at the heart of contemporary bioethical discourse and practice. Widening his perspective to contemporary educational, healthcare, and political communities in Part III, Brock calls for a Christian ethic of care that resists the dehumanizing erasure of particularities among disabled people. In response, Brock argues for taking up a Christian vocation of advocacy and hope in the face of institutions that deal death. In Part IV, Brock makes a constructive theological case against disability discourses that drive humans to see "themselves as fundamentally 'able'" (142). For Brock, this misperception of fundamental ableness is
BackgroundCommunity services and supports are essential for children transitioning home to recover from the hospital after surgery. This study assessed the availability and geographic capacity of rehabilitation, assistive devices, familial support, and school reintegration programs for school-aged children in Uganda with identified surgical need.MethodsThis study assessed the geographic epidemiology and spatial analysis of resource availability in communities in Uganda. Participants were children with identified surgical need using the Surgeons OverSeas Assessment of Surgical need (SOSAS). Community-based resources available to children and adolescents after surgery in Uganda were identified using publicly available data sources and searching for resources through consultation with in-country collaborators We sought resources available in all geographic regions for a variety of services.ResultsOf 1082 individuals surveyed aged 5 to 14 yearsr, 6.2% had identified surgical needs. Pediatric surgical conditions were most prevalent in the Northern and Central regions of Uganda. Of the 151 community-based services identified, availability was greatest in the Central region and least in the Northern region, regardless of type. Assuming 30% of children with surgical needs will need services, a maximum of 50.1% of these children would have access to the needed services in the extensive capacity estimates, while only 10.0% would have access in the minimal capacity estimates. The capacity varied dramatically by region with the Northern region having much lower capacity in all scenarios as compared to the Central, Eastern, or Western regions.ConclusionsOur study found that beyond the city of Kampala in the Central region, community-based services were severely lacking for school-aged children in Uganda. Increased pediatric surgical capacity to additional hospitals in Uganda will need to be met with increased availability and access to community-based services to support recovery and community re-integration.
Purpose Social enterprise has the potential to serve as a mechanism of social and economic opportunity for persons experiencing homelessness. This paper aims to identify potential outcomes of work integration social enterprises (WISEs) for people who are homeless, at risk of homelessness, or transitioning out of homelessness. Design/methodology/approach Searches of 14 databases were completed using keywords and subject headings pertaining to homelessness, social enterprise and employment, respectively. These searches were then combined to identify literature concerning WISEs with homeless populations. The initial search yielded 784 unique articles. Through screening, 29 articles were selected and independently coded to establish themes. Findings The analysis identified the potential for WISEs to contribute positively to the lives of the target population in the areas of connection to the community, employment skill building, mental health, personal agency and empowerment, relationship-building, structure and time use, financial stability and housing. There were less positive and mixed findings regarding substance use, crime/delinquency, physical health and transition to mainstream employment. Future research should further explore causal relationships between WISE approaches and strategies and their potential implications for persons emerging from homelessness. Originality/value Prior to this research, there have not been any recent publications that synthesize the existing body of literature to evaluate the potential outcomes of WISE participation for homeless populations. This paper lays the groundwork for future empirical studies.
Drawing on extensive experience working in film and television production, this article reflects on the practical and cultural problems encountered by programmemakers working with participants with disabilities. This article aims to give advice to other programme-makers, and does so within practical contexts such as budgetary constraints and ‘typical’ working practices. In doing so, the intention here is to support wider diversity on-screen, and to enable television to better work with, and represent, people with disabilities.
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