Abstract this paper concern about design ACOS with PLC system. The supply of electricity will move from the main generator to the battery when the main generator lost one phase, and the power supply will switch to the emergency generator when the voltage in accordance with the emergency generator working voltage AC electrical equipment on board is 380VAC. Electricity supply shall not move directly from the emergency generator to the main generator but to the battery first to prevent damage to the AC electrical equipment on board. Transport time for the system for 30 seconds ACOS equipment in accordance with the ICC and SOLAS regulations which require the transfer of under 45 seconds. ACOS equipment can be used in real conditions on the ship because it has phase failure, under voltage and over voltage protection and a relay as an indication for the transfer of command power supply automatically.
Abstract electric propulsion is the ship system using propulsion motor to replace performance of main engine. The application of diesel engine as propulsion system have some problems and weaknesses such as diesel engine unability to operate when submersible vessel is operating under sea. To overcome that problems in submersible vessel, alternative solution of ship propulsion is required. DC Motor can be used as this alternative solution. Submersible vessel use electric propulsion system with DC Motor because DC Motor has advantages of easy rotation setting and does not cause noise when submersible vessel is diving. This bachelor thesis will study the application of DC Motor as an electric propulsion system on submersible vessel with length 59,57 m in series and parallel circuit by simulation using MATLAB software. The simulation data obtained are rotation and torque of DC Motor. From these simulation, it can be concluded that parallel circuit rotation is greater than series circuit rotation. It caused the greater speed and lower power in parallel circuit.
Abstractinduction motor is an Alternating Current Electric Motor (AC), this motor most widely used. There are two types of rotor on three-phasess asynchronous motor, the squirrel-cage rotor and the slip ring rotor. Every motor has its own characteristic, it have been affect the used of the motor. In this research is aiming to know three-phasess asynchronous slip ring motor performance on unloaded and loaded condition. On its condition, the variation resistance starting from 0Ω -25Ω. The results of three-phasess asynchronous slip ring motor on unloaded condition having maximum output power 58 W and maximum torque 0.22 Nm in 25Ω of resistance. While in the condition loaded having a maximum Pin 131,5 W, maximum Pout 109,31 W, maximum torque 2,08 Nm and maximum efficiency 95%. The analysis was done by knowing the relation between torque vs speed and efficiency vs load. The result shows that the increasing of motor speed have been give affect the decreasing of motor torque in according with the torque formula. In the other result, it can be seen that increasing of the load, efficiency have been increase.
the port is one of the supporting infrastructures for sea-transportation carrying goods and passengers. The function of port is important in supporting the transportation system to develop economic, social, and eduaction with seatrading as booster. Crane is device which use to lift or move heavy loads and commonly was used in ports for container loading-unloading process. This research has been create automatic stacking crane prototype with an Arduino Mega 2560 as controller. There is a lack of this design is the incoming voltage to the motor sourced from this microcontroller module is 5 V. In hence, the spindle motor is not optimal. In addition, there are still many input response procedure was not appropriate.
The current ability of power electronic devices increases the possibility to change the shipboard electrical power distribution system from widely-used alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) systems. DC distribution systems has been known to offer higher power efficiency compared with AC distribution systems. However, the decision to move the shipboard electrical power distribution systems to DC systems requires more information in technical aspects aside of power efficiency. In this study, the investigation to compare short-circuit current between AC and DC distribution systems in non-electric propulsion vessel is conducted. The investigation is performed for electrical power distribution system of 17,500 DWT tanker vessel. Short-circuit current profile for both systems are obtained from simulation in computer software. The results indicate that the DC shipboard electrical power distribution systems has lower short-circuit current than the AC system for the same vessel.
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