During the situation like Coronavirus COVID -19 pandemic that happened in 2020, forcing various banking companies to make adjustments and changes to their work system. The flexible working system is one of the most widely used, which has an impact on workers especially during this pandemic conditions. The impact of the change in work system in banking sector is interesting to study, especially since the banking industry in Indonesia still mostly uses conventional work systems. . This study aims to measure the impact of flexible working hours (FWH), remote working (RW), and work life balance (WLB) on employee job satisfaction in the banking industry during the pandemic. In this study, data were collected using quantitative, non-probability, purposive sampling methods via online questionnaires, which were distributed to employees in the banking sector during the pandemic period in Jabodetabek area. With total of 160 respondents who were used to perform analysis using the PLS-SEM method which was carried out with the SMART-PLS software. This study found that in pandemic conditions, achieving WLB conditions will have a positive impact on job satisfaction. The implementation of the RW system itself has a positive impact in helping to achieve the WLB conditions that are felt by banking workers in the Jabodetabek area, in contrast to the FWH system which does not have a similar effect on WLB. In addition, this study also provides an academic basis for the use of flexible working hour and remote working systems to increase job satisfaction, especially in the banking industry.
Recent COVID-19 Pandemic has forced many institutions to adopt work from home (WFH) practice whether they’re ready or not. Conditions affecting knowledge worker productivity while adopting new WFH practices become increasingly relevant as compa- nies adapt to the new normal era. This study investigates the direct impact of WFH on productivity and the mediating impact of WFH on productivity through work life balance (WLB) and job satisfaction in the banking industry located in the Greater Jakarta Area. As such, questionnaires were conducted with 234 respondents who have experience of the WFH program due to COVID-19 pandemic and working in the banking industry located in the Greater Jakarta Area. Findings revealed how job satisfaction is a mediating variable between WFH and Productivity, and WFH positively impacts overall productivity. However, contrary to our predictions, results also showed that WFH has a negative impact on WLB. Further research can extend the proposed model of this study by considering adding several variables which might affect productivity in WFH arrangements or implement the already proposed model to other industries.
This study determined key factors in developing a sustainability strategy for organic farming in Indonesia using Interpretive Structural Model. Data were taken using indepth interviews to stakeholders. Seven elements were identified: actor, core activities, obstacles, operational strategy, and the indicators of economy, social and environment. The connections between those specific elements that determined the problem or sub-problem were identified. A basic understanding of complex situations was developed to construct a corrective action to overcome the problems. Furthermore, the formulation of key factors in business strategies was established to increase the sustainability of organic farming in Indonesia
The purpose of this research was to evaluate the business strategies applied in one of the sustainable organic farming in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The methodology used is Soft System Methodology (SSM). SSM is an organizational process modeling method that can be used for general problem resolution and change management. Rich picture, Root definitions and conceptual model were presented in the paper. Data were taken using focus group discussion and in-depth interviews with the owner, staffs, and farmers from the organic farm. The focus of this research is to get knowledge about the actors, their behavior, relationships and their influence on decision -making processes.From the analysis, eight main results were obtained as the key strategies in organic farming: identification of actors and critical factors in the farm, vision and mission socialization, operational evaluation, transformation, managerial improvement, measurement of revenue and profit, consistency in sustainability indicator used, and mitigation plan.
Functional food consumption is one of the trends in the World food market industry, along with increasing public awareness for healthy living. But the market share of functional food is still very small when compared to the food and beverage market as a whole. The study aims to determine how the perception and attitude of millennials influence the consumption of functional food. Data retrieval is done by using online poll to 110 respondents aged 13 to 32 years residing in the area of Jakarta, Bogor, Depok and Tangerang. Data analysis techniques using Structural Equation Modeling. Testing proved that the consumer perception of millennials gave a positive and significant influence on the purchasing decisions of functional food. Millennials have the perception that functional food is attractive, and in the act, they want functional food to be a part of consumption. By knowing how perception and attitude influence purchasing decisions, it is hoped to help the industry to devise the right business strategy.
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