Women have a high risk of suffering from anemia, especially in teenage girl. Anemia can affect teenage girl growth and development, the body during infancy is easily infected, decreased enthusiasm for learning. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of giving palm juice to the increase in hemoglobin levels in teenage girl who have anemia in dorm Ma’had Aly Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo Situbondo 2018. This study used a pre experiment design with a sample of 35 respondents who met the iclusion criteria with a total sampling technique. The treatment was given date palm juice to 35 respondents. Analysis was done using paired sample T test. Statistical test result show significant value (p< 0,05) the meaning is that there is an effecf of giving palm juice to the increase in respondents who have anemia. Giving date palm juice can increase hemoglobin levels because the nutrient content contained in date palm juice is very effective in raising hemoglobin levels in the blood. Expect that the provision of date palm juice still needs to be continued, and the need for counseling to teenage girl in order to increase knowledge about nutrition and health and food intake.
ABSTRAK Mual muntah atau emesis gravidarum terjadi sekitar 40-60 % pada multigravida. Data studi pendahuluan di PMB Lukluatun Mubrikoh pada kuartil 1 tahun 2021 ditemukan sebanyak 43 ibu hamil multigravida mengalami emesis gravidarum. Tujuan peneltiian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh jarak kehamilan dan penerimaan diri terhadap kejadian emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil multigravida. Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross Sectional. Variabel independen yang digunakan adalah jarak kehamilan dan penerimaan diri, sedangkan variable dependennya adalah emesis gravidarum. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil multigravida trimester 1 yaitu sebanyak 86 orang. Sedangkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 64 orang dengan menggunakan tehnik sampling simple random sampling. Hasil uji statistik chi Square untuk variable jarak kehamilan dan penerimaan diri masing menunjukkan Sig .0,002 dan 0,007 dimana keduanya < ? 0,05, ini membuktikan bahwa H0 ditolak yang artinya ada hubungan antara jarak kehamilan dan penerimaan diri dengan kejadian emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil multigravida trimester I. Sementara melalui uji multivariat regresi logistik ditemukan bahwa emesis gravidarum berpeluang 7,648 kali terjadi pada ibu hamil dengan jarak kehamilan berisiko, serta 4,853 kali lebih berpeluang terjadi pada ibu hamil tidak dapat menerima kehamilannya Kata Kunci : Jarak, Hamil, Penerimaan Diri, Emesis
AbstrakAsfiksia masih menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian neonatal tertinggi di Indonesia. Diantara berbagai faktor penyebab, pre-eklampsia pada ibu hamil maupun bersalin diduga menjadi salah satu penyebab asfiksia neonatorum. Kajian faktor risiko dan karakteristik ibu pre-eklampsia terus diteliti untuk mengetahui akibatnya terhadap luaran perinatal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis korelasi antara faktor Indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dan kadar Hb pada ibu bersalin dengan pre-eklampsia terhadap asfiksia neonatorum. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik retrospektif. Populasi yaitu ibu bersalin dengan pre-eklampsia dan bayinya di RS Bunda Surabaya. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan total sampel dan didapatkan sebanyak 30 responden pada bulan April-Mei 2022. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa IMT dan kadar Hb memiliki nilai p-value masing-masing p=0,326 dan p=0,006. Artinya faktor kadar Hb pada ibu bersalin dengan pre-eklampsia menunjukkan korelasi yang signifikan terhadap kejadian asfiksia neonatorum, sedangkan faktor IMT tidak menunjukkan adanya korelasi.Kata kunci:Â Â Â Â Â IMT, Hb, pre-eklamsia, asfiksiaAbstractAsphyxia is still one of the highest neonatal causes of death in Indonesia. Among the various causative factors, pre-eclampsia in pregnant and maternity women is suspected to be one of the causes of neonatal asphyxia. The study of risk factors and characteristics of pre-eclampsia mothers continues to be studied to determine their consequences on perinatal outcome. The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation between body mass index (BMI) factors and Hb levels in maternity mothers with pre-eclampsia to neonatal asphyxia. This research used analytical design with a retrospective approach. The population was maternity mothers with pre-eclampsia and their babies at Bunda Hospital Surabaya. Sampling was carried out with a total sample and obtained as many as 30 respondents in April-May 2022. The data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The results of this study showed that BMI and Hb levels had p-values of p= 0.326 and p = 0.006, respectively. This means that the Hb level factor in maternity mothers with pre-eclampsia shows a significant correlation to the incidence of neonatal asphyxia, while the BMI factor does not show any correlation.Keywords:Â Â Â Â Â Â BMI, Hb, pre-eclampsia, asphyxia
Anxiety gets worse when pregnant experience fear of childbirth. effectiveness of murottal Qur'an to promote calm. Based on a preliminary study of 64 mothers, 18.8% experienced severe anxiety and this is a fairly high result. The purpose study was analyze effectiveness (duration and frequency) of Murrotal Qur'an muri-Q to anxiety pregnant third trimester. The research design used observational analysis with prospective. Independent variable: level of anxiety and dependent variable: murrotal muri-Q. Zhung Self Rating Scale instrument to determine the level of anxiety of pregnant women, was used before and after 2 weeks of murrotal. The statistical test used was dummy regression with α 0.05. The results There is a difference in the anxiety level of pregnant women before and after listening to Murottal Muri-Q, with an average of 34.9 to 26.4. While the statistical test results showed (0.000<0.05) which means the Murrotal Qur'an muri-Q was effective in reducing anxiety of pregnant women 3rd trimester before delivery and duration affected the anxiety of pregnant ρ: 0,048 while frequency does not affect the anxiety of pregnant ρ: 0,15. To reduce the anxiety level of pregnant women, it is recommended that pregnant women listen to Muri-Q murottal longer.
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