Este artículo ahonda en el vínculo del discurso con la salud. El objetivo del estudio es examinar las vivencias de violencia institucional que han padecido las pacientes con endometriosis mediante el análisis de la argumentación. El marco metodológico es eminentemente cualitativo. El corpus consta de treinta entrevistas semiestructuradas a mujeres chilenas con endometriosis diagnosticada. Se analizan los esquemas argumentativos (Toulmin, 1958/2007; Pardo, 2011 y Molina, 2012) presentes en los relatos autobiográficos de estas mujeres cuando abordan un episodio de violencia institucional padecido. Los resultados del análisis demuestran que tanto los datos como las conclusiones se basan en hechos vivenciados por ellas en sus interacciones con los médicos o el sistema de atención público de salud, quienes representan a los actores sociales más frecuentes en estos relatos. Además, las garantías expuestas dan cuenta de creencias sociales que obstaculizan la relación médico-paciente. Esto permite concluir cómo los episodios de violencia son reiterados en el quehacer clínico, lo que expone aún más a estas pacientes a nuevas dolencias.
This text proposes some lines of reflection and action related to a project that links philosophy and childhood, whose pedagogical and investigative activity has been developed in the province of Córdoba, Argentina, for more than twenty-five years. To do this we recover an experience of workshops with children and adults, in a continuous process of reflection on childhood and how children think about themselves. That experience focuses on imagining a particular space and time – living together on an island where adults cannot be found--and from there question the forms of decision making and participation – of political action – that children perform in the territories they inhabit. Here it is proposed that the circumstance of incompleteness regarding issues such as politics and sexuality encompass all age situations and, therefore, it is more appropriate to let ourselves be traversed by restlessness and doubt than to accept a preconceived world in which problems quickly find answers, and what you do not know or cannot be located in a fixed category is unknown, ignored, or remains hidden. We propose to start by not postulating any pre-conceived notions regarding childhoods--thinking of them as hypotheses with unexplored names, bodies and thoughts to get to know. Likewise, it is assumed that reflection on teaching practice relocates philosophy teachers as intellectuals who keep universal explanations in their “professorial pockets,” and reinvent themselves by dealing with specific problems, the small discoveries one makes through exchanges with others--those others that, as in the case of children, there is much to learn about and from. This is the ethical and political task that emerges from a continuous reflection on shared action. Welcome, then, to the island where everything is to be decided and participated in, the island of Serendipity.
¿De qué modos se pueden reflejar los movimientos del pensamiento de unos chicos con otros, o del mismo chico respecto a otro momento del proceso?, ¿cómo revelar la inquietud que agita las ideas?, ¿de qué forma asistir a la confrontación de razones que se expresan en un terreno poco definido y plural? La actividad de los talleres en Filosofar con Niñxs da testimonio e implica un trabajo sobre la enseñanza que viene aprendiendo de los chicos y que espera inquietar el pensar de quienes entren en contacto con esta experiencia a partir de atender a esas peligrosas voces, las voces de las infancias.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.