ÖzetKişilere ait özel bilgilerin kolaylıkla toplanıp üçüncü taraflara aktarılmasını sağlayan yeni iletişim teknolojileri mahremiyetin korunmasında yeni bir mücadele alanı oluşturmuştur. Sosyal medyada ya da internette yapılan işlemler yoluyla elde edilen ve işlenen bilgiler hem ticari kuruluşlar hem de kamu kuruluşları tarafından talep edilmektedir. Özde, kişilerden başka bir deyişle kullanıcılardan toplanan bilgilerin onların bilgisi dışında farklı amaçlarla kullanılması mahremiyet ihlali olarak görülmekte ve yoğun tartışmalara neden olmaktadır. Ancak günümüzde kişilere ait bilgiler belediyeler tarafından da toplamaktadır. Bilgi edinme hakkı dışında, vergi ödemek ve tahsilatlar gibi pek çok hizmeti sağlayan e-belediye sayfaları, isim, soyadı ve iletişim bilgilerinin dışında eğitim durumu, meslek gibi bilgileri de istemekte ancak bu bilgileri koruduğuna dair bir beyanda bulunmamaktadır. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmanın amacı, belediyelerin web sayfalarında elde edilen kişisel bilgilerin korunup korunmadığını araştırmaktır. Bu bağlamda, 16 büyük şehir belediyesi ile onlara bağlı belediyelerin web siteleri incelenmiş ve yapılan içerik analizinde belediyelerin büyük çoğunluğunun bu konuda bir sorumluluk üstlenmediği görülmüştür. AbstractThe new communication technologies which provide third parties with transmission of private information have created a new challange. Information obtained through social media or transactions made on the internet and subsequently processed is required both by commercial organizations and governmental agencies. In essence, the use of information collected from users without their knowledge and for ulterior motives is seen as a violation of privacy and subject to intense debate. However, today municipalities collect information about individuals. In addition to the service for the right to information, e-municipalities provide people with many services including tax collection and payments. Thence, they ask people certain information such as their education level and occupation besides their name, surname and contact information. However, they do not include privacy statements on their web sites. Therefore, this study aims to investigate whether the information obtained from municipalities' web pages is protected. In this context, the web sites of 16 largest city municipalities and municipal towns connected to them are examined and it was found that the vast majority of the municipalities in the content analysis do not bother to assume any responsibility regarding the issue of individual privacy.
ÖzBu çalışmanın amacı dijital gazetelerin ekonomik olarak yaşamlarını sürdürürken ne gibi stratejiler uyguladıklarını ortaya koymaktır. Okuyucular dijital içerik için ödemede bulunmak istemezken, gazeteler de kullandıkları iş modelleri ve reklam yöntemleriyle geleneksel içerik-reklam ayırımını gittikçe bulanıklaştırmaktadırlar. Dijital gazeteler yeni iş modelleri geliştirmeye çalışırken web ortamını ayrı bir platform olarak benimsemektedirler. Bir anlamda çevrimdışı sunulan hizmetleri internete aktarmak yerine reklamcıların ve kullanıcıların gereksinmelerine yanıt üretilmektedir. Nitekim bu çalışmada, internette en çok tıklanan 12 gazete ele alınmış ve içerik analizi uygulanmıştır. Söz konusu, Hürriyet, Milliyet, Habertürk, Sabah, Radikal, Akşam, Bugün, Zaman, Vatan, Star, Cumhuriyet ve Evrensel gazetelerinin çevrimiçi içerik analizleri sonucunda, bu gazetelerin e-ticaret ağının bir parçası oldukları görülmektedir. Sonuç olarak, içerik satmak doğru bir model olarak görülmezken, dijital gazeteler editöryal özerkliği ve yayımcılık ayrıcalığını çarpıtan bir aracılık görevini yerine getirmektedirler.Anahtar Kelimeler: Dijital Gazeteler, İnternet Reklamları, İş Modelleri. THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF DIGITAL NEWSPAPERS AbstractThe aim of this study is to present what kind of strategies the digital newspapers are implementing while maintaining their economic survival. As the readers do not want to pay for digital content, newspapers blur more traditional distinctions between advertisements and contents with the business models and advertisement methods they develop. Digital newspapers adopt the web environment as a separate platform while trying to develop new business models. In this regard, instead of transmitting the offline services to the internet, the requirements of users and advertisers have been met. In fact, in this study, the most clicked 12 newspapers have been selected and content analysis has been employed. Results of the content analysis of the newspapers such as Hürriyet, Milliyet, Habertürk, Sabah, Radikal, Akşam, Bugün, Zaman, Vatan, Star, Cumhuriyet and Evrensel have shown that these newspapers have become the part of e-commerce network. While selling content is not regarded as an appropriate model, these digital newspapers are fulfilling a mediation duty to distort editorial autonomy and publishing exemption.
Since cyber-attacks involve a wide range of actions, they are subject to various definitions and classification. As some of the attacks cover stealing data and information, some of them prevent the whole system from working. Some attacks are connected to political conflicts while others are caused by economic or social tensions. Due to the developments in new communication technologies, the espionage activities which were held by the governments previously have been also occurring in civil organizations. Espionage activities for political reasons as well as economic motivations can cause big damage. The fact that individuals and organizations do not take the necessary measures makes them easily the target of these attacks. While the problem is analyzing with a holistic approach, the need to examine the relations between institutions, social relations, information and hegemony from a moral point of view due to the concentration of constantly changing and developing technology on certain hands have precisely made this article necessary to deal with a critical economic political approach.
This study aims to explore how directly or indirectly control policies of Turkish political government towards media besides the ownership relations of the media affect the news making process. After 1980, Turkey experienced media concentration and media commercialism as a result of neoliberal policies. Though media concentration is a global phenomenon, the process has its own characteristics in Turkey. Free market is not supposed to have given rise to the birth of a free press. Intervention in relations and clientelism between the government and the media in history have merged with a rapid commercialism. This study examines the news making process with the political economy approach on the basis of the ownership structure and the relations between the media and the government. The study covers an analysis of 14 digital news portals based on their headlines between the dates 20-26 January 2015 and the hours 8:00 am. -11:00 pm. The data obtained indicate a similarity between the news portals in terms of topics agendas, and news discourse.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.