A micromachined 385 GHz rectangular waveguide cavity bandpass filter is presented. The proposed filter is fabricated using deep reactive ion etching on silicon substrate, with sputtered gold inner surface metallization. The vector network analyzer measured results show the lowest insertion loss is about 2.7 dB with a 15 GHz bandwidth. Effects of micro-electro-mechanical systems process on the filter's performance are discussed in detail.Index Terms-Bandpass filter (BPF), micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS), rectangular waveguide, terahertz (THz).
Abstract:Microgrid is one practical infrastructure to integrate Distributed Generations (DGs) and local loads. Its optimal operating strategy has aroused great attention in recent years. This paper mainly focuses on the multi-objective optimization of DGs in microgrid by using self-adaptive genetic algorithm (GA) and fuzzy decision. Five objective functions are taken into account comprising voltage offset, transmission loss, construction cost, purchase cost and the environmental cost. In the algorithm, selfadaptation in population size, mutation probability, selection and standardization of objective functions is developed to enhance the speed and efficiency of the algorithm. Moreover, fuzzy decision is applied to determine the final solution. Simulation results show this algorithm can effectively find the optimal solution and improve the real-time control of microgrid, which implies the possibility of potential applications in microgrid energy management system.
A novel broadband traveling-wave power divider/combiner structure with waveguide ports and microstrip probes is presented at Ku-band for the first time. Design procedure was simplified by mathematical modeling and fullwave simulations. A design of Ku-band 2-way power divider/combiner was carried out to verify the approach. Some fabrication details of conventional machining were taken into account by setting up simulations. The measured results showed a minimum overall insertion loss of 0.42dB corresponding to a combining efficiency greater than 90%, and 1dB bandwidth of 36.2%.
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