In this paper, three configurations of LC (inductor–capacitor) pressure sensors are developed, namely series LC pressure sensors, compact LC pressure sensors, and far‐field LC pressure sensor tags. The modified silk protein films have been chosen as substrates due to their good biocompatibility and air/water permeability, which is suitable for continuously pasting such substrates on skin. For series LC pressure sensors, conducting wire is used to connect the flexible capacitor and spiral inductor. It exhibits good cycling stability and high sensitivities, suitable for electronic skin. For compact LC pressure sensors, the spiral coil functions as inductor, antenna, and capacitor electrode simultaneously, minimizing the space cost and is suitable for array integration, while the sensitivities remain the same. By tailoring the turn of the spiral coil, the resonate frequency can be regulated continuously. An annular array of compact LC sensors with ten distinct resonate frequencies ranged from 400 to 1000 MHz is developed to remotely monitor the press of number 0–9. Finally, far‐field LC pressure sensor tags with elongated detection distances are developed in which each compact LC sensor acts as a filter. A wireless in‐shoe plantar to detect the sole pressure distribution using the far‐field LC sensor configuration is developed.
The
preparation of multifunctional materials with low cost and
simple synthesis processes is still challenging. Herein, by employing
various sizes (50–500 nm) of polystyrene (PS) spheres as templates,
different free-standing carbon@MXene films with three-dimensional
(3D) mesoporous structures were fabricated through a simple multistep
route. The microstructure, composition, mechanical property, conductivity,
electrochemical activity, and sensing characteristics of these carbon@MXene
films were investigated in detail. The intercalation of the PS spheres
can effectively reduce the self-accumulation of MXene nanosheets and
construct 3D cross-linked mesoporous structures, therefore broadening
the ion transport channels and exposing more active sites of carbon@MXene
films. When applied in a symmetrical supercapacitor, the optimized
carbon@MXene electrode has a satisfactory specific capacitance of
447.67 F g–1 at a current density of 1 A g–1. Moreover, the 3D mesoporous structures of carbon@MXene films can
significantly improve the sensitivity of the resultant pressure sensors
with excellent stability (10,000 cycles). Thus, such mesoporous carbon@MXene
films prepared by a facile yet robust route will be a versatile material
for many applications.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.