Ethylene methacrylate (EMA) copolymer toughened acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS)/polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) were prepared in a co-rotating twin-screw extruder. The effect of EMA on mechanical properties and surface gloss of ABS/PMMA blends was investigated. Experiment results show that the toughness of ABS/PMMA is improved effectively with the incorporation of EMA, while the tensile strength and glossiness decrease slightly. ABS/PMMA/EMA blends present optimum mechanical and luster properties when the content of EMA is 6wt%.
Polymer blends of poly (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene)/poly (methyl methacrylate) with ethylene methacrylate copolymer (EMA) were injection molded, and the notch sensitivity of the bends were examined by Izod impact and tensile tests. Investigations revealed that the toughness of ABS/PMMA composites were greatly improved and appeared a linear increase with the addition of EMA. However, the blends also show strong notch sensitivity due to the EMA component but the EMA content seems not a factor responsible for it. Tensile tests of the blends revealed that notches in any depth have great detrimental effects on the elongation at break of the materials, which is not consistent with the calculated notch sensitivity factor (kS) data.
Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) / polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) with the addition of maleic anhydride grafted polystyrene (KT-5) and polyolefin elastomer (POE) were melt processed in a co-rotating twin-screw extruder. The effect of KT-5 and POE content on the mechanical properties of ABS/PMMA was investigated. Experiment results indicate that KT-5 can improve the tensile strength and the composites are toughened effectively as the addition of POE. According to Orthogonal tests, it demonstrates that POE ha a greater effect on the blends than KT-5, and there exist no obvious interactivity between the two components.
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